fa7bef2e80 univalue: Remove unused and confusing set*() return value (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
The value is:
* currently unused, and useless without `[[nodiscard]]`
* confusing, because it is always `true`, unless a num-string is set
Instead of adding `[[nodiscard]]`, throw when setting is not possible.
ACKs for top commit:
shaavan:
ACK fa7bef2e80
aureleoules:
ACK fa7bef2e80.
Tree-SHA512: 0d74f96f34cb93b66019ab75e12334c964630cc83434f22e58cc7a4fff2ee96a5767e42ab37f08acb67aeacba6811b09c75f1edc68d5e903ccfc59b1c82de891
4bedfd702a refactor: remove unneeded temporaries in node/interfaces, simplify code (Jon Atack)
b27ba169eb refactor: make all NodeImpl/ChainImpl/ExternalSignerImpl members public (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
- Make all `NodeImpl`, `ChainImpl` and `ExternalSignerImpl` class members `public` (and document why), to be consistent in all the `*Impl` classes in `src/node/interfaces.cpp` and `src/wallet/interfaces.cpp` and to help future reviewers and contributors.
- Remove unneeded temporaries in `NodeImpl` and `ChainImpl` methods in `src/node/interfaces.cpp` and simplify, to make the code easier to read and understand and to improve performance by avoiding unnecessary move operations.
ACKs for top commit:
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 4bedfd702a. Changes since last review, applying suggested style & simplifiying first commit. Also avoiding another lock in second commit.
Tree-SHA512: 112f7cad5e2838c94c5b79d61328f42fe75fdb97f401ab49eccf696fc2c6a8a0c0ee55ec974c0602acf7423f78bb82e90eb8a0cc531e1d3347f73b7c83685504
f8e228476f tracing: do not use `coin` after move in `CCoinsViewCache::AddCoin` (Seibart Nedor)
Pull request description:
This is fix for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/25640.
ACKs for top commit:
0xB10C:
ACK f8e228476f
Tree-SHA512: e7643ac8e6b6247aaf250f44572c4b458da4aea030ac0268227564e6857200e9c23efe325cfc535f46498cbeccaf46301551efeeb54b062f71d2dcf1ffe71fb8
ab3c06db1a doc: Release notes for default RBF (Andrew Chow)
61d9149e78 rpc: Default rbf enabled (Andrew Chow)
e3c33637ba wallet: Enable -walletrbf by default (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
The GUI currently opts in to RBF by default, but RPCs do not, and `-walletrbf` is default disabled. This PR makes the default in those two places to also opt in.
The last time this was proposed (#9527), the primary objections were the novelty at the time, the inability to bump transactions, and the gui not having the option to disable rbf. In the 5 years since, RBF usage has steadily grown, with ~27% of txs opting in. The GUI has the option to enable/disable RBF, and is also defaulted to having it enabled. And we have the ability to bump RBF'd transactions in both the RPC and the GUI. So I think it makes sense to finally change the default to always opt in to RBF.
ACKs for top commit:
darosior:
reACK ab3c06db1a
aureleoules:
ACK ab3c06db1a.
glozow:
utACK ab3c06db1a
Tree-SHA512: 81b012c5033e270f86a87a6a196ccc549eb54b158eebf88e917cc6621d40d7bdcd1566b602688907dd5d364b95a557b29f97dce869cea512e339588262c027b6
00897d0677 script: actually trigger the optimization in BuildScript (Antoine Poinsot)
Pull request description:
The counter is an optimization over calling `ret.empty()`. It was
suggested that the compiler would realize `cnt` is only `0` on the first
iteration, and not actually emit the check and conditional.
This optimization was actually not triggered at all, since we
incremented `cnt` at the beginning of the first iteration. Fix it by
incrementing at the end instead.
This was reported by Github user "Janus".
Fixes#25682. Note this does *not* change semantics. It only allows the optimization of moving instead of copying on first `CScript` element to actually be reachable.
ACKs for top commit:
sipa:
utACK 00897d0677
MarcoFalke:
review ACK 00897d0677
Tree-SHA512: b575bd444b0cd2fe754ec5f3e2f3f53d2696d5dcebedcace1e38be372c82365e75938dfe185429ed5a83efe1a395e204bfb33efe56c10defc5811eaee50580e3
- make the code easier to read and understand
- improve performance by avoiding unnecessary move operations
- the cleaner, simpler, and easier to read the code is, the
better chance the compiler has at implementing it well
as the classes themselves are private, and to be consistent within all the
*Impl classes in src/node/interfaces.cpp and src/wallet/interfaces.cpp
following this order:
public:
// ... virtual methods ...
// ... nonvirtual helper methods ...
// ... data members ...
and add documentation in src/node/interfaces.cpp and src/wallet/interfaces.cpp
to help future reviewers and contributors.
dd065dae9f refactor: Make mapBlocksUnknownParent local, and rename it (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR is a second attempt at #19594. This PR has two motivations:
- Improve code hygiene by eliminating a global variable, `mapBlocksUnknownParent`
- Fix fuzz test OOM when running too long ([see #19594 comment](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/19594#issuecomment-958801638))
A minor added advantage is to release `mapBlocksUnknownParent` memory when the reindexing phase is done. The current situation is somewhat similar to a memory leak because this map exists unused for the remaining lifetime of the process. It's true that this map should be empty of data elements after use, but its internal metadata (indexing structures, etc.) can have non-trivial size because there can be many thousands of simultaneous elements in this map.
This PR helps our efforts to reduce the use of global variables. This variable isn't just global, it's hidden inside a function (it looks like a local variable but has the `static` attribute).
This global variable exists because the `-reindex` processing code calls `LoadExternalBlockFile()` multiple times (once for each block file), but that function must preserve some state between calls (the `mapBlocksUnknownParent` map). This PR fixes this by allocating this map as a local variable in the caller's scope and passing it in on each call. When reindexing completes, the map goes out of scope and is deallocated.
I tested this manually by reindexing on mainnet and signet. Also, the existing `feature_reindex.py` functional test passes.
ACKs for top commit:
mzumsande:
re-ACK dd065dae9f
theStack:
re-ACK dd065dae9f
shaavan:
reACK dd065dae9f
Tree-SHA512: 9cd20e44d2fa1096dd405bc107bc065ea8f904f5b3f63080341b08d8cf57b790df565f58815c2f331377d044d5306708b4bf6bdfc5ef8d0ed85d8e97d744732c
b4b657ba57 refactor: log `nEvicted` message in `LimitOrphans` then return void (chinggg)
Pull request description:
Fix https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=49347
LimitOrphans() can log expired tx and it should log evicted tx as well instead of returning the `nEvicted` number for caller to print the message.
Since `LimitOrphans()` now returns void, the redundant assertion check in fuzz test is also removed.
Top commit has no ACKs.
Tree-SHA512: 18c41702321b0e59812590cd389f3163831d431f4ebdc3b3e1e0698496a6bdbac52288f28f779237a58813c6717da1a35e8933d509822978ff726c1b13cfc778
71d1d13627 test: add unit test for AvailableCoins (josibake)
da03cb41a4 test: functional test for new coin selection logic (josibake)
438e04845b wallet: run coin selection by `OutputType` (josibake)
77b0707206 refactor: use CoinsResult struct in SelectCoins (josibake)
2e67291ca3 refactor: store by OutputType in CoinsResult (josibake)
Pull request description:
# Concept
Following https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23789, Bitcoin Core wallet will now generate a change address that matches the payment address type. This improves privacy by not revealing which of the outputs is the change at the time of the transaction in scenarios where the input address types differ from the payment address type. However, information about the change can be leaked in a later transaction. This proposal attempts to address that concern.
## Leaking information in a later transaction
Consider the following scenario:
![mix input types(1)](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7444140/158597086-788339b0-c698-4b60-bd45-9ede4cd3a483.png)
1. Alice has a wallet with bech32 type UTXOs and pays Bob, who gives her a P2SH address
2. Alice's wallet generates a P2SH change output, preserving her privacy in `txid: a`
3. Alice then pays Carol, who gives her a bech32 address
4. Alice's wallet combines the P2SH UTXO with a bech32 UTXO and `txid: b` has two bech32 outputs
From a chain analysis perspective, it is reasonable to infer that the P2SH input in `txid: b` was the change from `txid: a`. To avoid leaking information in this scenario, Alice's wallet should avoid picking the P2SH output and instead fund the transaction with only bech32 Outputs. If the payment to Carol can be funded with just the P2SH output, it should be preferred over the bech32 outputs as this will convert the P2SH UTXO to bech32 UTXOs via the payment and change outputs of the new transaction.
**TLDR;** Avoid mixing output types, spend non-default `OutputTypes` when it is economical to do so.
# Approach
`AvailableCoins` now populates a struct, which makes it easier to access coins by `OutputType`. Coin selection tries to find a funding solution by each output type and chooses the most economical by waste metric. If a solution can't be found without mixing, coin selection runs over the entire wallet, allowing mixing, which is the same as the current behavior.
I've also added a functional test (`test/functional/wallet_avoid_mixing_output_types.py`) and unit test (`src/wallet/test/availablecoins_tests.cpp`.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
re-ACK 71d1d13627
aureleoules:
ACK 71d1d13627.
Xekyo:
reACK 71d1d13627 via `git range-diff master 6530d19 71d1d13`
LarryRuane:
ACK 71d1d13627
Tree-SHA512: 2e0716efdae5adf5479446fabc731ae81d595131d3b8bade98b64ba323d0e0c6d964a67f8c14c89c428998bda47993fa924f3cfca1529e2bd49eaa4e31b7e426
Test each component of the RBF policy in isolation. Unlike the RBF
functional tests, these do not rely on things like RPC results, mempool
submission, etc.
`LimitOrphans()` can log expired tx and it should log evicted tx as well
instead of returning the number for caller to print the message.
Since `LimitOrphans()` now return void, the redundant assertion check in
fuzz test is also removed.
fa74e726c4 refactor: Make FEELER_SLEEP_WINDOW type safe (std::chrono) (MacroFake)
fa3b3cb9b5 Expose underlying clock in CThreadInterrupt (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
This gets rid of the `value*1000` manual conversion.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
utACK fa74e726c4
dergoegge:
Code review ACK fa74e726c4
Tree-SHA512: 90409c05c25f0dd2f1c4dead78f707ebfd78b7d84ea4db9fcefd9c4958a1a3338ac657cd9e99eb8b47d52d4485fa3c947dce4ee1559fb56ae65878685e1ed9a3
fa2247a9f9 refactor: Make CTransaction constructor explicit (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
It involves calculating two hashes, so the performance impact should be
made explicit.
Also, add the module to iwyu.
ACKs for top commit:
aureleoules:
ACK fa2247a9f9.
hebasto:
ACK fa2247a9f9, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK, I agree it can be merged.
Tree-SHA512: e236c352a472c7edfd4f0319a5a16a59f627b0ab7eb8531b53c75d730a3fa3e990a939978dcd952cd73e647925fc79bfa6d9fd87624bbc3ef180f40f95acef19
The counter is an optimization over calling `ret.empty()`. It was
suggested that the compiler would realize `cnt` is only `0` on the first
iteration, and not actually emit the check and conditional.
This optimization was actually not triggered at all, since we
incremented `cnt` at the beginning of the first iteration. Fix it by
incrementing at the end instead.
This was reported by Github user "Janus".
fa57c449cf fuzz: Remove no-op SetMempoolConstraints (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
Now that the mempool no longer uses the args manager (after commit e4e201dfd9), there is no point setting the mempool limits after it is constructed.
Fix that by setting them once right before the mempool is constructed.
ACKs for top commit:
dongcarl:
utACK fa57c449cf
glozow:
utACK fa57c449cf
Tree-SHA512: d236f9cdcee8c2076272b82c97f8a5942f1ecf119ab36edafd42088ef97554592348a61e1fbe504fd52b30301ef0177813042599ad12e8cb95b4a20586c85bb0
fa28d0f3c3 scripted-diff: Replace NullUniValue with UniValue::VNULL (MacroFake)
fa962103e8 fuzz: refactor: Replace NullUniValue with UniValue{} (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
This refactor is needed to disable the (potentially expensive for large json) UniValue copy constructors.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK fa28d0f3c3
Tree-SHA512: 7d4204cce0a6fc4ecda96973de77d15b7e4c7caa3e0e890e1f5b9a4b9ace8b240b1f7565d6ab586e168a5fa1201b6c60a924868ef34d6abfbfd8ab7f0f99fbc7
This is required for removing the UniValue copy constructor.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/return NullUniValue/return UniValue::VNULL/g' $(git grep -l NullUniValue ':(exclude)src/univalue')
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
3a61fc56a0 refactor: move CBlockIndex#ToString() from header to implementation (Jon Atack)
57865eb512 CDiskBlockIndex: rename GetBlockHash() to ConstructBlockHash() (Jon Atack)
99e8ec8721 CDiskBlockIndex: remove unused ToString() class member (Jon Atack)
14aeece462 CBlockIndex: ensure phashBlock is not nullptr before dereferencing (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
Fix a few design issues, potential footguns and inconsistent behavior in the CBlockIndex and CDiskBlockIndex classes.
- Ensure phashBlock in `CBlockIndex#GetBlockHash()` is not nullptr before dereferencing and remove a now-redundant assert preceding a GetBlockHash() caller. This protects against UB here, and in case of failure (which would indicate a consensus bug), the debug log will print `bitcoind: chain.h:265: uint256 CBlockIndex::GetBlockHash() const: Assertion 'phashBlock != nullptr' failed. Aborted` instead of `Segmentation fault`.
- Remove the unused `CDiskBlockIndex#ToString()` class member, and mark the inherited `CBlockIndex#ToString()` public interface member as deleted to disallow calling it in the derived CDiskBlockIndex class.
- Rename the `CDiskBlockIndex GetBlockHash()` class member to `ConstructBlockHash()`, which also makes sense as they perform different operations to return a blockhash, and mark the inherited `CBlockIndex#GetBlockHash()` public interface member as deleted to disallow calling it in the derived CDiskBlockIndex class.
- Move `CBlockIndex#ToString()` from header to implementation, which also allows dropping `tinyformat.h` from the header file.
Rationale and discussion regarding the CDiskBlockIndex changes:
Here is a failing test on master that demonstrates the inconsistent behavior of the current design: calling the same inherited public interface functions on the same CDiskBlockIndex object should yield identical behavior, but does not.
```diff
diff --git a/src/test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp b/src/test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp
index 6dc522b421..dac3840f32 100644
--- a/src/test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp
+++ b/src/test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp
@@ -240,6 +240,15 @@ BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(chainstatemanager_activate_snapshot, TestChain100Setup)
const CBlockIndex* tip = chainman.ActiveTip();
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(tip->nChainTx, au_data.nChainTx);
+ // CDiskBlockIndex "is a" CBlockIndex, as it publicly inherits from it.
+ // Test that calling the same inherited interface functions on the same
+ // object yields identical behavior.
+ CDiskBlockIndex index{tip};
+ CBlockIndex *pB = &index;
+ CDiskBlockIndex *pD = &index;
+ BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pB->GetBlockHash(), pD->GetBlockHash());
+ BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pB->ToString(), pD->ToString());
```
(build and run: `$ ./src/test/test_bitcoin -t validation_chainstatemanager_tests`)
The GetBlockHash() test assertion only passes on master because the different methods invoked by the current design happen to return the same result. If one of the two is changed, it fails like the ToString() assertion does.
Redefining inherited non-virtual functions is well-documented as incorrect design to avoid inconsistent behavior (see Scott Meyers, Effective C++, Item 36). Class usage is confusing when the behavior depends on the pointer definition instead of the object definition (static binding happening where dynamic binding was expected). This can lead to unsuspected or hard-to-track bugs.
Outside of critical hot spots, correctness usually comes before optimisation, but the current design dates back to main.cpp and it may possibly have been chosen to avoid the overhead of dynamic dispatch. This solution does the same: the class sizes are unchanged and no vptr or vtbl is added.
There are better designs for doing this that use composition instead of inheritance, or that separate the public interface from the private implementations. One example of the latter would be a non-virtual public interface that calls private virtual implementation methods, i.e. the Template pattern via the Non-Virtual Interface (NVI) idiom.
ACKs for top commit:
vasild:
ACK 3a61fc56a0
Tree-SHA512: 9ff358ab0a6d010b8f053ad8303c6d4d061e62d9c3755a56b9c9f5eab855d02f02bee42acc77dfa0cbf4bb5cb775daa72d675e1560610a29bd285c46faa85ab7
fa23c19750 univalue: Avoid narrowing and verbose int constructors (MacroFake)
fa3a9a1e8d rpc: Select int-UniValue constructor for enum value in upgradewallet RPC (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
As UniValue provides several constructors for integral types, the
compiler is unable to select one if the passed type does not exactly
match. This is unintuitive for developers and forces them to write
verbose and brittle code. (Refer to `-Wnarrowing` compiler warning)
For example, there are many places where an unsigned int is cast to a
signed int. While the cast is safe in practice, it is still needlessly
verbose and confusing as the value can never be negative. In fact it
might even be unsafe if the unsigned value is large enough to map to a
negative signed one.
Fix this issue and other (minor) type issues.
ACKs for top commit:
aureleoules:
ACK fa23c19750.
Tree-SHA512: 7d99b5b90c7d8eed2e3448167255a59e817dd6b8fcfc1b17c69ddefd0db33d1bf4344fbcd8b7f8685b58182c0f572ab9ffa99467afa666ac21843df7ea645033