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bitcoin/src/kernel/chainparams.cpp
Boris Nagaev a59e9fe95e
Extend signetchallenge to set target block spacing 
Inspired by https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27446, this commit
implements the proposal detailed in the comment
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27446#issuecomment-1516600820.

Rationale.

Introduce the ability to configure a custom target time between blocks in a
custom Bitcoin signet network. This enhancement enables users to create a signet
that is more conducive to testing. The change enhances the flexibility of signet,
rendering it more versatile for various testing scenarios. For instance, I am
currently working on setting up a signet with a 30-second block time. However,
this caused numerous difficulty adjustments, resulting in an inconsistent
network state. Regtest isn't a viable alternative for me in this context since
we prefer defaults to utilize our custom signet when configured, without
impeding local regtest development.

Implementation.

If the challenge format is "OP_RETURN PUSHDATA<params> PUSHDATA<actual
challenge>", the actual challenge from the second data push is used as the
signet challenge, and the parameters from the first push are used to configure
the network. Otherwise the challenge is used as is.

Under the previous rules, such a signet challenge would always evaluate to
false, suggesting that it is likely not in use by anyone. Updating bitcoind to a
version that includes this change will not cause any disruptions - existing
signet challenges will retain their original meaning without alteration.

The only parameter currently available is "target_spacing" (default 600
seconds). To set it, place "0x01<target_spacing as uint64_t, little endian>" in
the params. Empty params are also valid. If other network parameters are added
in the future, they should use "0x02<option 2 value>", "0x03<option 3 value>",
etc., following the protobuf style.

Two public functions were added to chainparams.h:
  - ParseWrappedSignetChallenge: Extracts signet params and signet challenge
    from a wrapped signet challenge.
  - ParseSignetParams: Parses <params> bytes of the first data push.

Function ReadSigNetArgs calls ParseWrappedSignetChallenge and ParseSignetParams
to implement the new meaning of signetchallenge.

The description of the flag -signetchallenge was updated to reflect the changes.

A new unit tests file, chainparams_tests.cpp, was added, containing tests for
ParseWrappedSignetChallenge and ParseSignetParams.

The test signet_parse_tests from the file validation_tests.cpp was modified to
ensure proper understanding of the new logic.

In the functional test feature_signet.py, a test case was added with the value
of -signetchallenge set to the wrapped challenge, setting spacing to 30 seconds
and having the actual challenge OP_TRUE.

The Signet miner was updated, introducing a new option --target-spacing with a
default of 600 seconds. It must be set to the value used by the network.

Example.

I tested this commit against Mutinynet, a signet running on a custom fork of
Bitcoin Core, implementing 30s target spacing. I successfully synchronized the
blockchain using the following config:

signet=1
[signet]
signetchallenge=6a4c09011e000000000000004c25512102f7561d208dd9ae99bf497273e16f389bdbd6c4742ddb8e6b216e64fa2928ad8f51ae
addnode=45.79.52.207:38333
dnsseed=0

The content of this wrapped challenge:

6a OP_RETURN
4c OP_PUSHDATA1
09 (length of signet params = 9)
011e00000000000000 (signet params: 0x01, pow_target_spacing=30)
4c OP_PUSHDATA1
25 (length of challenge = 37)
512102f7561d208dd9ae99bf497273e16f389bdbd6c4742ddb8e6b216e64fa2928ad8f51ae
(original Mutinynet challenge, can be found here:
https://blog.mutinywallet.com/mutinynet/ )
2025-04-19 20:32:31 -03:00

677 lines
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// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <kernel/chainparams.h>
#include <chainparamsseeds.h>
#include <consensus/amount.h>
#include <consensus/merkle.h>
#include <consensus/params.h>
#include <hash.h>
#include <kernel/messagestartchars.h>
#include <logging.h>
#include <primitives/block.h>
#include <primitives/transaction.h>
#include <script/interpreter.h>
#include <script/script.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <util/chaintype.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <type_traits>
using namespace util::hex_literals;
// Workaround MSVC bug triggering C7595 when calling consteval constructors in
// initializer lists.
// A fix may be on the way:
// https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/consteval-conversion-function-fails/1579014
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
auto consteval_ctor(auto&& input) { return input; }
#else
#define consteval_ctor(input) (input)
#endif
static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(const char* pszTimestamp, const CScript& genesisOutputScript, uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const CAmount& genesisReward)
{
CMutableTransaction txNew;
txNew.version = 1;
txNew.vin.resize(1);
txNew.vout.resize(1);
txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CScriptNum(4) << std::vector<unsigned char>((const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp, (const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp));
txNew.vout[0].nValue = genesisReward;
txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = genesisOutputScript;
CBlock genesis;
genesis.nTime = nTime;
genesis.nBits = nBits;
genesis.nNonce = nNonce;
genesis.nVersion = nVersion;
genesis.vtx.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(std::move(txNew)));
genesis.hashPrevBlock.SetNull();
genesis.hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(genesis);
return genesis;
}
/**
* Build the genesis block. Note that the output of its generation
* transaction cannot be spent since it did not originally exist in the
* database.
*
* CBlock(hash=000000000019d6, ver=1, hashPrevBlock=00000000000000, hashMerkleRoot=4a5e1e, nTime=1231006505, nBits=1d00ffff, nNonce=2083236893, vtx=1)
* CTransaction(hash=4a5e1e, ver=1, vin.size=1, vout.size=1, nLockTime=0)
* CTxIn(COutPoint(000000, -1), coinbase 04ffff001d0104455468652054696d65732030332f4a616e2f32303039204368616e63656c6c6f72206f6e206272696e6b206f66207365636f6e64206261696c6f757420666f722062616e6b73)
* CTxOut(nValue=50.00000000, scriptPubKey=0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0B)
* vMerkleTree: 4a5e1e
*/
static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const CAmount& genesisReward)
{
const char* pszTimestamp = "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks";
const CScript genesisOutputScript = CScript() << "04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f"_hex << OP_CHECKSIG;
return CreateGenesisBlock(pszTimestamp, genesisOutputScript, nTime, nNonce, nBits, nVersion, genesisReward);
}
/**
* Main network on which people trade goods and services.
*/
class CMainParams : public CChainParams {
public:
CMainParams() {
m_chain_type = ChainType::MAIN;
consensus.signet_blocks = false;
consensus.signet_challenge.clear();
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000;
consensus.script_flag_exceptions.emplace( // BIP16 exception
uint256{"00000000000002dc756eebf4f49723ed8d30cc28a5f108eb94b1ba88ac4f9c22"}, SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE);
consensus.script_flag_exceptions.emplace( // Taproot exception
uint256{"0000000000000000000f14c35b2d841e986ab5441de8c585d5ffe55ea1e395ad"}, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS);
consensus.BIP34Height = 227931;
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256{"000000000000024b89b42a942fe0d9fea3bb44ab7bd1b19115dd6a759c0808b8"};
consensus.BIP65Height = 388381; // 000000000000000004c2b624ed5d7756c508d90fd0da2c7c679febfa6c4735f0
consensus.BIP66Height = 363725; // 00000000000000000379eaa19dce8c9b722d46ae6a57c2f1a988119488b50931
consensus.CSVHeight = 419328; // 000000000000000004a1b34462cb8aeebd5799177f7a29cf28f2d1961716b5b5
consensus.SegwitHeight = 481824; // 0000000000000000001c8018d9cb3b742ef25114f27563e3fc4a1902167f9893
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 483840; // segwit activation height + miner confirmation window
consensus.powLimit = uint256{"00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"};
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1815; // 90% of 2016
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NEVER_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// Deployment of Taproot (BIPs 340-342)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = 1619222400; // April 24th, 2021
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = 1628640000; // August 11th, 2021
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 709632; // Approximately November 12th, 2021
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000b1f3b93b65b16d035a82be84"};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{"00000000000000000001b658dd1120e82e66d2790811f89ede9742ada3ed6d77"}; // 886157
/**
* The message start string is designed to be unlikely to occur in normal data.
* The characters are rarely used upper ASCII, not valid as UTF-8, and produce
* a large 32-bit integer with any alignment.
*/
pchMessageStart[0] = 0xf9;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0xbe;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0xb4;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0xd9;
nDefaultPort = 8333;
nPruneAfterHeight = 100000;
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 720;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 14;
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1231006505, 2083236893, 0x1d00ffff, 1, 50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256{"000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f"});
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256{"4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"});
// Note that of those which support the service bits prefix, most only support a subset of
// possible options.
// This is fine at runtime as we'll fall back to using them as an addrfetch if they don't support the
// service bits we want, but we should get them updated to support all service bits wanted by any
// release ASAP to avoid it where possible.
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitcoin.sipa.be."); // Pieter Wuille, only supports x1, x5, x9, and xd
vSeeds.emplace_back("dnsseed.bluematt.me."); // Matt Corallo, only supports x9
vSeeds.emplace_back("dnsseed.bitcoin.dashjr-list-of-p2p-nodes.us."); // Luke Dashjr
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitcoin.jonasschnelli.ch."); // Jonas Schnelli, only supports x1, x5, x9, and xd
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.btc.petertodd.net."); // Peter Todd, only supports x1, x5, x9, and xd
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitcoin.sprovoost.nl."); // Sjors Provoost
vSeeds.emplace_back("dnsseed.emzy.de."); // Stephan Oeste
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitcoin.wiz.biz."); // Jason Maurice
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.mainnet.achownodes.xyz."); // Ava Chow, only supports x1, x5, x9, x49, x809, x849, xd, x400, x404, x408, x448, xc08, xc48, x40c
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,0);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,5);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,128);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xB2, 0x1E};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xAD, 0xE4};
bech32_hrp = "bc";
vFixedSeeds = std::vector<uint8_t>(std::begin(chainparams_seed_main), std::end(chainparams_seed_main));
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
m_is_mockable_chain = false;
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{
.height = 840'000,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"a2a5521b1b5ab65f67818e5e8eccabb7171a517f9e2382208f77687310768f96"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 991032194,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"0000000000000000000320283a032748cef8227873ff4872689bf23f1cda83a5"}),
},
{
.height = 880'000,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"dbd190983eaf433ef7c15f78a278ae42c00ef52e0fd2a54953782175fbadcea9"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 1145604538,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"000000000000000000010b17283c3c400507969a9c2afd1dcf2082ec5cca2880"}),
}
};
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
// Data from RPC: getchaintxstats 4096 00000000000000000001b658dd1120e82e66d2790811f89ede9742ada3ed6d77
.nTime = 1741017141,
.tx_count = 1161875261,
.dTxRate = 4.620728156243148,
};
}
};
/**
* Testnet (v3): public test network which is reset from time to time.
*/
class CTestNetParams : public CChainParams {
public:
CTestNetParams() {
m_chain_type = ChainType::TESTNET;
consensus.signet_blocks = false;
consensus.signet_challenge.clear();
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000;
consensus.script_flag_exceptions.emplace( // BIP16 exception
uint256{"00000000dd30457c001f4095d208cc1296b0eed002427aa599874af7a432b105"}, SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE);
consensus.BIP34Height = 21111;
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256{"0000000023b3a96d3484e5abb3755c413e7d41500f8e2a5c3f0dd01299cd8ef8"};
consensus.BIP65Height = 581885; // 00000000007f6655f22f98e72ed80d8b06dc761d5da09df0fa1dc4be4f861eb6
consensus.BIP66Height = 330776; // 000000002104c8c45e99a8853285a3b592602a3ccde2b832481da85e9e4ba182
consensus.CSVHeight = 770112; // 00000000025e930139bac5c6c31a403776da130831ab85be56578f3fa75369bb
consensus.SegwitHeight = 834624; // 00000000002b980fcd729daaa248fd9316a5200e9b367f4ff2c42453e84201ca
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 836640; // segwit activation height + miner confirmation window
consensus.powLimit = uint256{"00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"};
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1512; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NEVER_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// Deployment of Taproot (BIPs 340-342)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = 1619222400; // April 24th, 2021
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = 1628640000; // August 11th, 2021
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000015f5e0c9f13455b0eb17"};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{"00000000000003fc7967410ba2d0a8a8d50daedc318d43e8baf1a9782c236a57"}; // 3974606
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x0b;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x11;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x09;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x07;
nDefaultPort = 18333;
nPruneAfterHeight = 1000;
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 200;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 19;
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1296688602, 414098458, 0x1d00ffff, 1, 50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256{"000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943"});
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256{"4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"});
vFixedSeeds.clear();
vSeeds.clear();
// nodes with support for servicebits filtering should be at the top
vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed.bitcoin.jonasschnelli.ch.");
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.tbtc.petertodd.net.");
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet.bitcoin.sprovoost.nl.");
vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed.bluematt.me."); // Just a static list of stable node(s), only supports x9
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet.achownodes.xyz."); // Ava Chow, only supports x1, x5, x9, x49, x809, x849, xd, x400, x404, x408, x448, xc08, xc48, x40c
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,111);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,196);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,239);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94};
bech32_hrp = "tb";
vFixedSeeds = std::vector<uint8_t>(std::begin(chainparams_seed_test), std::end(chainparams_seed_test));
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
m_is_mockable_chain = false;
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{
.height = 2'500'000,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"f841584909f68e47897952345234e37fcd9128cd818f41ee6c3ca68db8071be7"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 66484552,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"0000000000000093bcb68c03a9a168ae252572d348a2eaeba2cdf9231d73206f"}),
}
};
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
// Data from RPC: getchaintxstats 4096 00000000000003fc7967410ba2d0a8a8d50daedc318d43e8baf1a9782c236a57
.nTime = 1741042082,
.tx_count = 475477615,
.dTxRate = 17.15933950357594,
};
}
};
/**
* Testnet (v4): public test network which is reset from time to time.
*/
class CTestNet4Params : public CChainParams {
public:
CTestNet4Params() {
m_chain_type = ChainType::TESTNET4;
consensus.signet_blocks = false;
consensus.signet_challenge.clear();
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000;
consensus.BIP34Height = 1;
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256{};
consensus.BIP65Height = 1;
consensus.BIP66Height = 1;
consensus.CSVHeight = 1;
consensus.SegwitHeight = 1;
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 0;
consensus.powLimit = uint256{"00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"};
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = true;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1512; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NEVER_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// Deployment of Taproot (BIPs 340-342)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::ALWAYS_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001d6dce8651b6094e4c1"};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{"0000000000003ed4f08dbdf6f7d6b271a6bcffce25675cb40aa9fa43179a89f3"}; // 72600
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x1c;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x16;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x3f;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x28;
nDefaultPort = 48333;
nPruneAfterHeight = 1000;
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 11;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 1;
const char* testnet4_genesis_msg = "03/May/2024 000000000000000000001ebd58c244970b3aa9d783bb001011fbe8ea8e98e00e";
const CScript testnet4_genesis_script = CScript() << "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"_hex << OP_CHECKSIG;
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(testnet4_genesis_msg,
testnet4_genesis_script,
1714777860,
393743547,
0x1d00ffff,
1,
50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256{"00000000da84f2bafbbc53dee25a72ae507ff4914b867c565be350b0da8bf043"});
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256{"7aa0a7ae1e223414cb807e40cd57e667b718e42aaf9306db9102fe28912b7b4e"});
vFixedSeeds.clear();
vSeeds.clear();
// nodes with support for servicebits filtering should be at the top
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet4.bitcoin.sprovoost.nl."); // Sjors Provoost
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet4.wiz.biz."); // Jason Maurice
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,111);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,196);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,239);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94};
bech32_hrp = "tb";
vFixedSeeds = std::vector<uint8_t>(std::begin(chainparams_seed_testnet4), std::end(chainparams_seed_testnet4));
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
m_is_mockable_chain = false;
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{}
};
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
// Data from RPC: getchaintxstats 4096 0000000000003ed4f08dbdf6f7d6b271a6bcffce25675cb40aa9fa43179a89f3
.nTime = 1741070246,
.tx_count = 7653966,
.dTxRate = 1.239174414591965,
};
}
};
/**
* Signet: test network with an additional consensus parameter (see BIP325).
*/
class SigNetParams : public CChainParams {
public:
explicit SigNetParams(const SigNetOptions& options)
{
std::vector<uint8_t> bin;
vFixedSeeds.clear();
vSeeds.clear();
if (!options.challenge) {
bin = "512103ad5e0edad18cb1f0fc0d28a3d4f1f3e445640337489abb10404f2d1e086be430210359ef5021964fe22d6f8e05b2463c9540ce96883fe3b278760f048f5189f2e6c452ae"_hex_v_u8;
vFixedSeeds = std::vector<uint8_t>(std::begin(chainparams_seed_signet), std::end(chainparams_seed_signet));
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.signet.bitcoin.sprovoost.nl.");
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.signet.achownodes.xyz."); // Ava Chow, only supports x1, x5, x9, x49, x809, x849, xd, x400, x404, x408, x448, xc08, xc48, x40c
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{"000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002b517f3d1a1"};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{"000000895a110f46e59eb82bbc5bfb67fa314656009c295509c21b4999f5180a"}; // 237722
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 9;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 1;
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
// Data from RPC: getchaintxstats 4096 000000895a110f46e59eb82bbc5bfb67fa314656009c295509c21b4999f5180a
.nTime = 1741019645,
.tx_count = 16540736,
.dTxRate = 1.064918879911595,
};
} else {
bin = *options.challenge;
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{};
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 0;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 0;
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
0,
0,
0,
};
LogPrintf("Signet with challenge %s\n", HexStr(bin));
}
if (options.seeds) {
vSeeds = *options.seeds;
}
m_chain_type = ChainType::SIGNET;
consensus.signet_blocks = true;
consensus.signet_challenge.assign(bin.begin(), bin.end());
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000;
consensus.BIP34Height = 1;
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256{};
consensus.BIP65Height = 1;
consensus.BIP66Height = 1;
consensus.CSVHeight = 1;
consensus.SegwitHeight = 1;
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = options.pow_target_spacing;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1815; // 90% of 2016
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 0;
consensus.powLimit = uint256{"00000377ae000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"};
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NEVER_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// Activation of Taproot (BIPs 340-342)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::ALWAYS_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// message start is defined as the first 4 bytes of the sha256d of the block script
HashWriter h{};
h << consensus.signet_challenge;
uint256 hash = h.GetHash();
std::copy_n(hash.begin(), 4, pchMessageStart.begin());
nDefaultPort = 38333;
nPruneAfterHeight = 1000;
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1598918400, 52613770, 0x1e0377ae, 1, 50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256{"00000008819873e925422c1ff0f99f7cc9bbb232af63a077a480a3633bee1ef6"});
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256{"4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"});
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{
.height = 160'000,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"fe0a44309b74d6b5883d246cb419c6221bcccf0b308c9b59b7d70783dbdf928a"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 2289496,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"0000003ca3c99aff040f2563c2ad8f8ec88bd0fd6b8f0895cfaf1ef90353a62c"}),
}
};
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,111);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,196);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,239);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94};
bech32_hrp = "tb";
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
m_is_mockable_chain = false;
}
};
/**
* Regression test: intended for private networks only. Has minimal difficulty to ensure that
* blocks can be found instantly.
*/
class CRegTestParams : public CChainParams
{
public:
explicit CRegTestParams(const RegTestOptions& opts)
{
m_chain_type = ChainType::REGTEST;
consensus.signet_blocks = false;
consensus.signet_challenge.clear();
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 150;
consensus.BIP34Height = 1; // Always active unless overridden
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256();
consensus.BIP65Height = 1; // Always active unless overridden
consensus.BIP66Height = 1; // Always active unless overridden
consensus.CSVHeight = 1; // Always active unless overridden
consensus.SegwitHeight = 0; // Always active unless overridden
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 0;
consensus.powLimit = uint256{"7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"};
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 24 * 60 * 60; // one day
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = opts.enforce_bip94;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = true;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 108; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 144; // Faster than normal for regtest (144 instead of 2016)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = 0;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::ALWAYS_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{};
pchMessageStart[0] = 0xfa;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0xbf;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0xb5;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0xda;
nDefaultPort = 18444;
nPruneAfterHeight = opts.fastprune ? 100 : 1000;
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 0;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 0;
for (const auto& [dep, height] : opts.activation_heights) {
switch (dep) {
case Consensus::BuriedDeployment::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT:
consensus.SegwitHeight = int{height};
break;
case Consensus::BuriedDeployment::DEPLOYMENT_HEIGHTINCB:
consensus.BIP34Height = int{height};
break;
case Consensus::BuriedDeployment::DEPLOYMENT_DERSIG:
consensus.BIP66Height = int{height};
break;
case Consensus::BuriedDeployment::DEPLOYMENT_CLTV:
consensus.BIP65Height = int{height};
break;
case Consensus::BuriedDeployment::DEPLOYMENT_CSV:
consensus.CSVHeight = int{height};
break;
}
}
for (const auto& [deployment_pos, version_bits_params] : opts.version_bits_parameters) {
consensus.vDeployments[deployment_pos].nStartTime = version_bits_params.start_time;
consensus.vDeployments[deployment_pos].nTimeout = version_bits_params.timeout;
consensus.vDeployments[deployment_pos].min_activation_height = version_bits_params.min_activation_height;
}
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1296688602, 2, 0x207fffff, 1, 50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256{"0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5beb436012afca590b1a11466e2206"});
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256{"4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"});
vFixedSeeds.clear(); //!< Regtest mode doesn't have any fixed seeds.
vSeeds.clear();
vSeeds.emplace_back("dummySeed.invalid.");
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = true;
m_is_mockable_chain = true;
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{ // For use by unit tests
.height = 110,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"6657b736d4fe4db0cbc796789e812d5dba7f5c143764b1b6905612f1830609d1"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 111,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"696e92821f65549c7ee134edceeeeaaa4105647a3c4fd9f298c0aec0ab50425c"}),
},
{
// For use by fuzz target src/test/fuzz/utxo_snapshot.cpp
.height = 200,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"7e3b7780fbd2fa479a01f66950dc8f728dc1b11f03d06d5bf223168520df3a48"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 201,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"5e93653318f294fb5aa339d00bbf8cf1c3515488ad99412c37608b139ea63b27"}),
},
{
// For use by test/functional/feature_assumeutxo.py
.height = 299,
.hash_serialized = AssumeutxoHash{uint256{"a4bf3407ccb2cc0145c49ebba8fa91199f8a3903daf0883875941497d2493c27"}},
.m_chain_tx_count = 334,
.blockhash = consteval_ctor(uint256{"3bb7ce5eba0be48939b7a521ac1ba9316afee2c7bada3a0cca24188e6d7d96c0"}),
},
};
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
0,
0,
0
};
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,111);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,196);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,239);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94};
bech32_hrp = "bcrt";
}
};
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::SigNet(const SigNetOptions& options)
{
return std::make_unique<const SigNetParams>(options);
}
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::RegTest(const RegTestOptions& options)
{
return std::make_unique<const CRegTestParams>(options);
}
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::Main()
{
return std::make_unique<const CMainParams>();
}
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::TestNet()
{
return std::make_unique<const CTestNetParams>();
}
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::TestNet4()
{
return std::make_unique<const CTestNet4Params>();
}
std::vector<int> CChainParams::GetAvailableSnapshotHeights() const
{
std::vector<int> heights;
heights.reserve(m_assumeutxo_data.size());
for (const auto& data : m_assumeutxo_data) {
heights.emplace_back(data.height);
}
return heights;
}
std::optional<ChainType> GetNetworkForMagic(const MessageStartChars& message)
{
const auto mainnet_msg = CChainParams::Main()->MessageStart();
const auto testnet_msg = CChainParams::TestNet()->MessageStart();
const auto testnet4_msg = CChainParams::TestNet4()->MessageStart();
const auto regtest_msg = CChainParams::RegTest({})->MessageStart();
const auto signet_msg = CChainParams::SigNet({})->MessageStart();
if (std::ranges::equal(message, mainnet_msg)) {
return ChainType::MAIN;
} else if (std::ranges::equal(message, testnet_msg)) {
return ChainType::TESTNET;
} else if (std::ranges::equal(message, testnet4_msg)) {
return ChainType::TESTNET4;
} else if (std::ranges::equal(message, regtest_msg)) {
return ChainType::REGTEST;
} else if (std::ranges::equal(message, signet_msg)) {
return ChainType::SIGNET;
}
return std::nullopt;
}
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