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Boris Nagaev a59e9fe95e
Extend signetchallenge to set target block spacing
Inspired by https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27446, this commit
implements the proposal detailed in the comment
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27446#issuecomment-1516600820.

Rationale.

Introduce the ability to configure a custom target time between blocks in a
custom Bitcoin signet network. This enhancement enables users to create a signet
that is more conducive to testing. The change enhances the flexibility of signet,
rendering it more versatile for various testing scenarios. For instance, I am
currently working on setting up a signet with a 30-second block time. However,
this caused numerous difficulty adjustments, resulting in an inconsistent
network state. Regtest isn't a viable alternative for me in this context since
we prefer defaults to utilize our custom signet when configured, without
impeding local regtest development.

Implementation.

If the challenge format is "OP_RETURN PUSHDATA<params> PUSHDATA<actual
challenge>", the actual challenge from the second data push is used as the
signet challenge, and the parameters from the first push are used to configure
the network. Otherwise the challenge is used as is.

Under the previous rules, such a signet challenge would always evaluate to
false, suggesting that it is likely not in use by anyone. Updating bitcoind to a
version that includes this change will not cause any disruptions - existing
signet challenges will retain their original meaning without alteration.

The only parameter currently available is "target_spacing" (default 600
seconds). To set it, place "0x01<target_spacing as uint64_t, little endian>" in
the params. Empty params are also valid. If other network parameters are added
in the future, they should use "0x02<option 2 value>", "0x03<option 3 value>",
etc., following the protobuf style.

Two public functions were added to chainparams.h:
  - ParseWrappedSignetChallenge: Extracts signet params and signet challenge
    from a wrapped signet challenge.
  - ParseSignetParams: Parses <params> bytes of the first data push.

Function ReadSigNetArgs calls ParseWrappedSignetChallenge and ParseSignetParams
to implement the new meaning of signetchallenge.

The description of the flag -signetchallenge was updated to reflect the changes.

A new unit tests file, chainparams_tests.cpp, was added, containing tests for
ParseWrappedSignetChallenge and ParseSignetParams.

The test signet_parse_tests from the file validation_tests.cpp was modified to
ensure proper understanding of the new logic.

In the functional test feature_signet.py, a test case was added with the value
of -signetchallenge set to the wrapped challenge, setting spacing to 30 seconds
and having the actual challenge OP_TRUE.

The Signet miner was updated, introducing a new option --target-spacing with a
default of 600 seconds. It must be set to the value used by the network.

Example.

I tested this commit against Mutinynet, a signet running on a custom fork of
Bitcoin Core, implementing 30s target spacing. I successfully synchronized the
blockchain using the following config:

signet=1
[signet]
signetchallenge=6a4c09011e000000000000004c25512102f7561d208dd9ae99bf497273e16f389bdbd6c4742ddb8e6b216e64fa2928ad8f51ae
addnode=45.79.52.207:38333
dnsseed=0

The content of this wrapped challenge:

6a OP_RETURN
4c OP_PUSHDATA1
09 (length of signet params = 9)
011e00000000000000 (signet params: 0x01, pow_target_spacing=30)
4c OP_PUSHDATA1
25 (length of challenge = 37)
512102f7561d208dd9ae99bf497273e16f389bdbd6c4742ddb8e6b216e64fa2928ad8f51ae
(original Mutinynet challenge, can be found here:
https://blog.mutinywallet.com/mutinynet/ )
2025-04-19 20:32:31 -03:00
.github ci: Temporarily disable WalletMigration benchmark 2025-04-18 22:44:16 +01:00
.tx Update Transifex slug for 29.x 2025-02-06 09:38:49 +00:00
ci Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#32250: ci: Slim down lint image 2025-04-17 11:34:11 +01:00
cmake cmake: Fix clang-tidy "no input files" errors 2025-04-02 08:41:16 -05:00
contrib Extend signetchallenge to set target block spacing 2025-04-19 20:32:31 -03:00
depends depends: remove non-native libmultiprocess build 2025-04-02 13:41:16 +00:00
doc Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#32271: doc: Document WITH_EXTERNAL_LIBMULTIPROCESS build option better 2025-04-17 11:41:06 +01:00
share build: Remove bitness suffix from Windows installer 2025-03-24 14:19:11 +00:00
src Extend signetchallenge to set target block spacing 2025-04-19 20:32:31 -03:00
test Extend signetchallenge to set target block spacing 2025-04-19 20:32:31 -03:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Move "Windows cross" job from Cirrus CI to GHA CI 2025-03-18 10:28:44 +00:00
.editorconfig code style: update .editorconfig file 2024-09-13 17:55:10 +02:00
.gitattributes Separate protocol versioning from clientversion 2014-10-29 00:24:40 -04:00
.gitignore gitignore: target/ 2025-02-18 20:46:30 +01:00
.python-version Bump python minimum supported version to 3.10 2024-08-28 15:53:07 +02:00
.style.yapf Update .style.yapf 2023-06-01 23:35:10 +05:30
CMakeLists.txt doc: Document WITH_EXTERNAL_LIBMULTIPROCESS build option better 2025-04-14 16:32:37 -04:00
CMakePresets.json scripted-diff: s/WITH_MULTIPROCESS/ENABLE_IPC/ in cmake 2025-04-02 08:41:16 -05:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: remove PR Review Club frequency 2024-11-20 11:16:39 +01:00
COPYING doc: upgrade license to 2025. 2025-01-06 12:23:11 +00:00
INSTALL.md doc: Added hyperlink for doc/build 2021-09-09 19:53:12 +05:30
libbitcoinkernel.pc.in build: use CLIENT_NAME in libbitcoinkernel.pc.in 2025-02-07 16:11:48 +00:00
README.md doc: cmake: prepend and explain "build/" where needed 2024-10-11 11:24:21 -06:00
SECURITY.md Update security.md contact for achow101 2023-12-14 18:14:54 -05:00
vcpkg.json build, msvc: Build only required qtbase features 2025-04-03 10:26:58 +01:00

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