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laanwj 7c08d81e11
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#23536: Enforce Taproot script flags whenever WITNESS is set
cccc1e70b8 Enforce Taproot script flags whenever WITNESS is set (MarcoFalke)
fa42299411 Remove nullptr check in GetBlockScriptFlags (MarcoFalke)
faadc606c7 refactor: Pass const reference instead of pointer to GetBlockScriptFlags (MarcoFalke)

Pull request description:

  Now that Taproot is active, it makes sense to enforce its rules on all blocks, even historic ones, regardless of the deployment status.

  ### Benefits:

  (With "script flags" I mean "taproot script verification flags".)

  * Script flags are known ahead for all blocks (even blocks not yet created) and do not change. This may benefit static analysis, code review, and development of new script features that build on Taproot.
  * Any future bugs introduced in the deployment code won't have any effect on the script flags, as they are independent of deployment.
  * Enforcing the taproot rules regardless of the deployment status makes testing easier because invalid blocks after activation are also invalid before activation. So there is no need to differentiate the two cases.
  * It gives belt-and-suspenders protection against a practically expensive and theoretically impossible IBD reorg attack where the node is eclipsed. While `nMinimumChainWork` already protects against this, the cost for a few months worth of POW might be lowered until a major version release of Bitcoin Core reaches EOL. The needed work for the attack is the difference between `nMinimumChainWork` and the work at block 709632.

  For reference, previously the same was done for P2SH and WITNESS in commit 0a8b7b4b33.

  ### Implementation:

  I found one block which fails verification with the flags applied, so I added a `TaprootException`, similar to the `BIP16Exception`.

  For reference, the debug log:

  ```
  ERROR: ConnectBlock(): CheckInputScripts on b10c007c60e14f9d087e0291d4d0c7869697c6681d979c6639dbd960792b4d41 failed with non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Witness program was passed an empty witness)
  BlockChecked: block hash=0000000000000000000f14c35b2d841e986ab5441de8c585d5ffe55ea1e395ad state=non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Witness program was passed an empty witness)
  InvalidChainFound: invalid block=0000000000000000000f14c35b2d841e986ab5441de8c585d5ffe55ea1e395ad  height=692261  log2_work=92.988459  date=2021-07-23T08:24:20Z
  InvalidChainFound:  current best=0000000000000000000067b17a4c0ffd77c29941b15ad356ca8f980af137a25d  height=692260  log2_work=92.988450  date=2021-07-23T07:47:31Z
  ERROR: ConnectTip: ConnectBlock 0000000000000000000f14c35b2d841e986ab5441de8c585d5ffe55ea1e395ad failed, non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Witness program was passed an empty witness)
  ```

  Hint for testing, make sure to set `-noassumevalid`.

  ### Considerations

  Obviously this change can lead to consensus splits on the network in light of massive reorgs. Currently the last block before Taproot activation, that is the last block without the Taproot script flags set, is only buried by a few days of POW. However, when and if this patch is included in the next major release, it will be buried by a few months of POW. BIP90 considerations apply when looking at reorgs this large.

ACKs for top commit:
  Sjors:
    tACK cccc1e70b8
  achow101:
    ACK cccc1e70b8
  laanwj:
    Code review ACK cccc1e70b8
  ajtowns:
    ACK cccc1e70b8 ; code review; wrote a "getblockscriptflags" rpc to quickly check that blocks just had bit 17 (taproot) added; review of earlier revisions had established non-exception blocks do validate with taproot rules enabled.
  jamesob:
    ACK cccc1e70b8 ([`jamesob/ackr/23536.1.MarcoFalke.enforce_taproot_script_f`](https://github.com/jamesob/bitcoin/tree/ackr/23536.1.MarcoFalke.enforce_taproot_script_f))

Tree-SHA512: 00044de68939caef6420ffd588c1291c041a8b397c80a3df1e3e3487fbeae1821d23975c51c95e44e774558db76f943b00b4e27cbd0213f64a9253116dc6edde
2022-03-25 14:11:18 +01:00
.github doc: Remove label from good first issue template 2020-08-24 09:31:24 +02:00
.tx qt: Update transifex resource blob to 23.0 2022-02-03 13:18:28 +01:00
build-aux/m4 build: update ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx to serial 14 2022-03-02 13:18:47 +01:00
build_msvc build: Drop double-conversion from MSVC dependencies 2022-03-10 08:36:13 +01:00
ci ci: Compile fuzz binary in periodic task 2022-03-25 10:17:14 +01:00
contrib Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24639: guix: Drop code for the unsupported i686-linux-gnu host 2022-03-24 13:10:44 +00:00
depends Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24604: build: fix copypasta in OpenBSD C{XX} flags 2022-03-25 08:29:46 +00:00
doc Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24600: doc: mention that BDB is for the legacy wallet in build-freebsd.md 2022-03-25 07:45:26 +00:00
share build: Fix make deploy for Windows when building out of source tree 2022-02-06 13:34:49 +02:00
src Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#23536: Enforce Taproot script flags whenever WITNESS is set 2022-03-25 14:11:18 +01:00
test Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#23536: Enforce Taproot script flags whenever WITNESS is set 2022-03-25 14:11:18 +01:00
.cirrus.yml test: Actually print TSan tracebacks 2022-03-15 19:16:35 +01:00
.editorconfig ci: Drop AppVeyor CI integration 2021-09-07 06:12:53 +03:00
.gitattributes Separate protocol versioning from clientversion 2014-10-29 00:24:40 -04:00
.gitignore add ci/scratch dir to gitignore 2022-03-18 14:47:17 +01:00
.python-version Bump minimum python version to 3.6 2020-11-09 17:53:47 +10:00
.style.yapf test: .style.yapf: Set column_limit=160 2019-03-04 18:28:13 -05:00
autogen.sh scripted-diff: Bump copyright of files changed in 2019 2019-12-30 10:42:20 +13:00
configure.ac Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24169: build: Add --enable-c++20 option 2022-03-24 13:01:01 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: Add guix prefix for changes to reproducible builds 2022-03-09 11:35:17 +01:00
COPYING doc: Update license year range to 2022 2022-01-03 04:48:41 +08:00
INSTALL.md doc: Added hyperlink for doc/build 2021-09-09 19:53:12 +05:30
libbitcoinconsensus.pc.in build: remove libcrypto as internal dependency in libbitcoinconsensus.pc 2019-11-19 15:03:44 +01:00
Makefile.am macdeploy: remove unused detached-sig-apply 2022-03-17 12:38:36 +00:00
README.md doc: Rework internal and external links 2021-02-17 09:18:46 +01:00
REVIEWERS doc: update maintainer list in REVIEWERS 2022-02-25 11:46:26 +00:00
SECURITY.md doc: Suggest keys.openpgp.org as keyserver in SECURITY.md 2021-11-08 12:22:04 +01:00

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