faaabfaea7 ci: Bump centos stream 10 (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This is a follow-up to fa47baa03b, which bumped the gcc version to avoid a warning bloat in the CI log. However, it is also required to bump python3, see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/31476#issue-2735206340
> This will uncover an issue in the centos task that the correct python version is missing. I guess this should be fixed by installing and activating an acceptable python version.
Instead of bumping the packages individually in centos stream 9, just bump to stream 10.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK faaabfaea7
Tree-SHA512: a564ff3a2a0dc4d39874e87540e67072f293bbed82c8eca22266fcadc16c5571e0e41d38576a63e466b64d13f7e3acbd95be10cf2420de33127aa420eca3b928