bitcoin/test/functional/rpc_blockchain.py
MarcoFalke ad0fc453cc
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#16333: test: Set BIP34Height = 2 for regtest
222290f543 test: Set BIP34Height = 2 for regtest (MarcoFalke)
fac90c55be test: Create all blocks with version 4 or higher (MarcoFalke)

Pull request description:

  BIP34 is active on the current tip of mainnet, so all miners must obey it. It would be nice if it also was active in fresh regtest instances from the earliest time possible.

  I changed the BIP34 height to `2`, so that the block at height=1 may be used to mine a duplicate coinbase. (Needed to test mainnet behaviour)

  This pull is done in two commits:

  *  test: Create all blocks with version 4 or higher:
     Now that BIP34 is activated earlier, we need to create blocks with a higher version number. Just bump it to 4 instead of 2 to avoid having to bump it again later.

  *  test: Set BIP34Height = 2 for regtest:
     This fixes the BIP34 implementation in the tests (to match the one of the Core codebase) and updates the tests where needed

ACKs for top commit:
  ajtowns:
    ACK 222290f543
  jonatack:
    ACK 222290f543 tested and reviewed rebased to current master 5e213822f8
  theStack:
    Tested ACK 222290f543

Tree-SHA512: d69c637a62a64b8e87de8c7f0b305823d8f4d115c1852514b923625dbbcf9a4854b5bb3771ff41702ebf47c4c182a4442c6d7c0b9f282c95a34b83e56a73939b
2021-08-03 10:10:43 +02:00

450 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test RPCs related to blockchainstate.
Test the following RPCs:
- getblockchaininfo
- getchaintxstats
- gettxoutsetinfo
- getblockheader
- getdifficulty
- getnetworkhashps
- waitforblockheight
- getblock
- getblockhash
- getbestblockhash
- verifychain
Tests correspond to code in rpc/blockchain.cpp.
"""
from decimal import Decimal
import http.client
import os
import subprocess
from test_framework.address import ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2WSH_OP_TRUE
from test_framework.blocktools import (
create_block,
create_coinbase,
TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK,
)
from test_framework.messages import (
CBlockHeader,
from_hex,
msg_block,
)
from test_framework.p2p import P2PInterface
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_greater_than,
assert_greater_than_or_equal,
assert_raises,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
assert_is_hex_string,
assert_is_hash_string,
get_datadir_path,
)
from test_framework.wallet import MiniWallet
HEIGHT = 200 # blocks mined
TIME_RANGE_STEP = 600 # ten-minute steps
TIME_RANGE_MTP = TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK + (HEIGHT - 6) * TIME_RANGE_STEP
TIME_RANGE_END = TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK + HEIGHT * TIME_RANGE_STEP
class BlockchainTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 1
self.supports_cli = False
def run_test(self):
self.mine_chain()
self.restart_node(0, extra_args=['-stopatheight=207', '-prune=1']) # Set extra args with pruning after rescan is complete
self._test_getblockchaininfo()
self._test_getchaintxstats()
self._test_gettxoutsetinfo()
self._test_getblockheader()
self._test_getdifficulty()
self._test_getnetworkhashps()
self._test_stopatheight()
self._test_waitforblockheight()
self._test_getblock()
assert self.nodes[0].verifychain(4, 0)
def mine_chain(self):
self.log.info(f"Generate {HEIGHT} blocks after the genesis block in ten-minute steps")
for t in range(TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK, TIME_RANGE_END, TIME_RANGE_STEP):
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(t)
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(1, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2WSH_OP_TRUE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()['blocks'], HEIGHT)
def _test_getblockchaininfo(self):
self.log.info("Test getblockchaininfo")
keys = [
'bestblockhash',
'blocks',
'chain',
'chainwork',
'difficulty',
'headers',
'initialblockdownload',
'mediantime',
'pruned',
'size_on_disk',
'softforks',
'time',
'verificationprogress',
'warnings',
]
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
assert_equal(res['time'], TIME_RANGE_END - TIME_RANGE_STEP)
assert_equal(res['mediantime'], TIME_RANGE_MTP)
# result should have these additional pruning keys if manual pruning is enabled
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), sorted(['pruneheight', 'automatic_pruning'] + keys))
# size_on_disk should be > 0
assert_greater_than(res['size_on_disk'], 0)
# pruneheight should be greater or equal to 0
assert_greater_than_or_equal(res['pruneheight'], 0)
# check other pruning fields given that prune=1
assert res['pruned']
assert not res['automatic_pruning']
self.restart_node(0, ['-stopatheight=207'])
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
# should have exact keys
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), keys)
self.restart_node(0, ['-stopatheight=207', '-prune=550'])
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
# result should have these additional pruning keys if prune=550
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), sorted(['pruneheight', 'automatic_pruning', 'prune_target_size'] + keys))
# check related fields
assert res['pruned']
assert_equal(res['pruneheight'], 0)
assert res['automatic_pruning']
assert_equal(res['prune_target_size'], 576716800)
assert_greater_than(res['size_on_disk'], 0)
assert_equal(res['softforks'], {
'bip34': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 2},
'bip66': {'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 1251},
'bip65': {'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 1351},
'csv': {'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 432},
'segwit': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 0},
'testdummy': {
'type': 'bip9',
'bip9': {
'status': 'started',
'bit': 28,
'start_time': 0,
'timeout': 0x7fffffffffffffff, # testdummy does not have a timeout so is set to the max int64 value
'since': 144,
'statistics': {
'period': 144,
'threshold': 108,
'elapsed': HEIGHT - 143,
'count': HEIGHT - 143,
'possible': True,
},
'min_activation_height': 0,
},
'active': False
},
'taproot': {
'type': 'bip9',
'bip9': {
'status': 'active',
'start_time': -1,
'timeout': 9223372036854775807,
'since': 0,
'min_activation_height': 0,
},
'height': 0,
'active': True
}
})
def _test_getchaintxstats(self):
self.log.info("Test getchaintxstats")
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid extra parameters
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, 'getchaintxstats', self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, 0, '', 0)
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid `nblocks`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not an integer as expected", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, '')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid block count: should be between 0 and the block's height - 1", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, -1)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid block count: should be between 0 and the block's height - 1", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, self.nodes[0].getblockcount())
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid `blockhash`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not a string as expected", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash=0)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "blockhash must be of length 64 (not 1, for '0')", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='0')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "blockhash must be hexadecimal string (not 'ZZZ0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='ZZZ0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Block not found", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')
blockhash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(HEIGHT)
self.nodes[0].invalidateblock(blockhash)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Block is not in main chain", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash=blockhash)
self.nodes[0].reconsiderblock(blockhash)
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats(nblocks=1)
# 200 txs plus genesis tx
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], HEIGHT + 1)
# tx rate should be 1 per 10 minutes, or 1/600
# we have to round because of binary math
assert_equal(round(chaintxstats['txrate'] * TIME_RANGE_STEP, 10), Decimal(1))
b1_hash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(1)
b1 = self.nodes[0].getblock(b1_hash)
b200_hash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(HEIGHT)
b200 = self.nodes[0].getblock(b200_hash)
time_diff = b200['mediantime'] - b1['mediantime']
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats()
assert_equal(chaintxstats['time'], b200['time'])
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], HEIGHT + 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_hash'], b200_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_height'], HEIGHT )
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_block_count'], HEIGHT - 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_tx_count'], HEIGHT - 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_interval'], time_diff)
assert_equal(round(chaintxstats['txrate'] * time_diff, 10), Decimal(HEIGHT - 1))
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats(blockhash=b1_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['time'], b1['time'])
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], 2)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_hash'], b1_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_height'], 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_block_count'], 0)
assert 'window_tx_count' not in chaintxstats
assert 'window_interval' not in chaintxstats
assert 'txrate' not in chaintxstats
def _test_gettxoutsetinfo(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
res = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
assert_equal(res['total_amount'], Decimal('8725.00000000'))
assert_equal(res['transactions'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['height'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['txouts'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['bogosize'], 16800),
assert_equal(res['bestblock'], node.getblockhash(HEIGHT))
size = res['disk_size']
assert size > 6400
assert size < 64000
assert_equal(len(res['bestblock']), 64)
assert_equal(len(res['hash_serialized_2']), 64)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo works for blockchain with just the genesis block")
b1hash = node.getblockhash(1)
node.invalidateblock(b1hash)
res2 = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
assert_equal(res2['transactions'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['total_amount'], Decimal('0'))
assert_equal(res2['height'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['txouts'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['bogosize'], 0),
assert_equal(res2['bestblock'], node.getblockhash(0))
assert_equal(len(res2['hash_serialized_2']), 64)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo returns the same result after invalidate/reconsider block")
node.reconsiderblock(b1hash)
res3 = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
# The field 'disk_size' is non-deterministic and can thus not be
# compared between res and res3. Everything else should be the same.
del res['disk_size'], res3['disk_size']
assert_equal(res, res3)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo hash_type option")
# Adding hash_type 'hash_serialized_2', which is the default, should
# not change the result.
res4 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='hash_serialized_2')
del res4['disk_size']
assert_equal(res, res4)
# hash_type none should not return a UTXO set hash.
res5 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='none')
assert 'hash_serialized_2' not in res5
# hash_type muhash should return a different UTXO set hash.
res6 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash')
assert 'muhash' in res6
assert(res['hash_serialized_2'] != res6['muhash'])
# muhash should not be returned unless requested.
for r in [res, res2, res3, res4, res5]:
assert 'muhash' not in r
# Unknown hash_type raises an error
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "foohash is not a valid hash_type", node.gettxoutsetinfo, "foohash")
def _test_getblockheader(self):
self.log.info("Test getblockheader")
node = self.nodes[0]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "hash must be of length 64 (not 8, for 'nonsense')", node.getblockheader, "nonsense")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "hash must be hexadecimal string (not 'ZZZ7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844')", node.getblockheader, "ZZZ7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Block not found", node.getblockheader, "0cf7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844")
besthash = node.getbestblockhash()
secondbesthash = node.getblockhash(HEIGHT - 1)
header = node.getblockheader(blockhash=besthash)
assert_equal(header['hash'], besthash)
assert_equal(header['height'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(header['confirmations'], 1)
assert_equal(header['previousblockhash'], secondbesthash)
assert_is_hex_string(header['chainwork'])
assert_equal(header['nTx'], 1)
assert_is_hash_string(header['hash'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['previousblockhash'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['merkleroot'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['bits'], length=None)
assert isinstance(header['time'], int)
assert_equal(header['mediantime'], TIME_RANGE_MTP)
assert isinstance(header['nonce'], int)
assert isinstance(header['version'], int)
assert isinstance(int(header['versionHex'], 16), int)
assert isinstance(header['difficulty'], Decimal)
# Test with verbose=False, which should return the header as hex.
header_hex = node.getblockheader(blockhash=besthash, verbose=False)
assert_is_hex_string(header_hex)
header = from_hex(CBlockHeader(), header_hex)
header.calc_sha256()
assert_equal(header.hash, besthash)
assert 'previousblockhash' not in node.getblockheader(node.getblockhash(0))
assert 'nextblockhash' not in node.getblockheader(node.getbestblockhash())
def _test_getdifficulty(self):
self.log.info("Test getdifficulty")
difficulty = self.nodes[0].getdifficulty()
# 1 hash in 2 should be valid, so difficulty should be 1/2**31
# binary => decimal => binary math is why we do this check
assert abs(difficulty * 2**31 - 1) < 0.0001
def _test_getnetworkhashps(self):
self.log.info("Test getnetworkhashps")
hashes_per_second = self.nodes[0].getnetworkhashps()
# This should be 2 hashes every 10 minutes or 1/300
assert abs(hashes_per_second * 300 - 1) < 0.0001
def _test_stopatheight(self):
self.log.info("Test stopping at height")
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT)
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(6, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2WSH_OP_TRUE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT + 6)
self.log.debug('Node should not stop at this height')
assert_raises(subprocess.TimeoutExpired, lambda: self.nodes[0].process.wait(timeout=3))
try:
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(1, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2WSH_OP_TRUE)
except (ConnectionError, http.client.BadStatusLine):
pass # The node already shut down before response
self.log.debug('Node should stop at this height...')
self.nodes[0].wait_until_stopped()
self.start_node(0)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT + 7)
def _test_waitforblockheight(self):
self.log.info("Test waitforblockheight")
node = self.nodes[0]
peer = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
current_height = node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())['height']
# Create a fork somewhere below our current height, invalidate the tip
# of that fork, and then ensure that waitforblockheight still
# works as expected.
#
# (Previously this was broken based on setting
# `rpc/blockchain.cpp:latestblock` incorrectly.)
#
b20hash = node.getblockhash(20)
b20 = node.getblock(b20hash)
def solve_and_send_block(prevhash, height, time):
b = create_block(prevhash, create_coinbase(height), time)
b.solve()
peer.send_and_ping(msg_block(b))
return b
b21f = solve_and_send_block(int(b20hash, 16), 21, b20['time'] + 1)
b22f = solve_and_send_block(b21f.sha256, 22, b21f.nTime + 1)
node.invalidateblock(b22f.hash)
def assert_waitforheight(height, timeout=2):
assert_equal(
node.waitforblockheight(height=height, timeout=timeout)['height'],
current_height)
assert_waitforheight(0)
assert_waitforheight(current_height - 1)
assert_waitforheight(current_height)
assert_waitforheight(current_height + 1)
def _test_getblock(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
miniwallet = MiniWallet(node)
miniwallet.scan_blocks(num=5)
fee_per_byte = Decimal('0.00000010')
fee_per_kb = 1000 * fee_per_byte
miniwallet.send_self_transfer(fee_rate=fee_per_kb, from_node=node)
blockhash = node.generate(1)[0]
self.log.info("Test getblock with verbosity 1 doesn't include fee")
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 1)
assert 'fee' not in block['tx'][1]
self.log.info('Test getblock with verbosity 2 includes expected fee')
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 2)
tx = block['tx'][1]
assert 'fee' in tx
assert_equal(tx['fee'], tx['vsize'] * fee_per_byte)
self.log.info("Test getblock with verbosity 2 still works with pruned Undo data")
datadir = get_datadir_path(self.options.tmpdir, 0)
self.log.info("Test getblock with invalid verbosity type returns proper error message")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not an integer as expected", node.getblock, blockhash, "2")
def move_block_file(old, new):
old_path = os.path.join(datadir, self.chain, 'blocks', old)
new_path = os.path.join(datadir, self.chain, 'blocks', new)
os.rename(old_path, new_path)
# Move instead of deleting so we can restore chain state afterwards
move_block_file('rev00000.dat', 'rev_wrong')
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 2)
assert 'fee' not in block['tx'][1]
# Restore chain state
move_block_file('rev_wrong', 'rev00000.dat')
assert 'previousblockhash' not in node.getblock(node.getblockhash(0))
assert 'nextblockhash' not in node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())
if __name__ == '__main__':
BlockchainTest().main()