fa86710187 Clarify that CheckSequenceLocksAtTip is a validation function (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
It has been pointed out that a bug in this function can prevent block template creation. ( https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/24080#issuecomment-1065148776 ) So it seems that the scope of this function is more than "policy". Rename it back to "validation", to partially revert commit fa4e30b0f3.
ACKs for top commit:
ajtowns:
ACK fa86710187 - looks fine to me
glozow:
ACK fa86710187
Tree-SHA512: 2e0df8c70df4cbea857977f140a8616cfa7505e74df66c9c9fbcf184670ce3ce7567183c3f76e6f3fe8ca6de0e065b9babde6352d6cb495e71ea077ddedbc3f4
68006c10ab test: check that `verifymessage` RPC fails for non-P2PKH addresses (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
This PR adds missing test coverage for the `verifymessage` RPC, for the case that a non-P2PKH (but otherwise valid) address is passed:
e09ad284c7/src/util/message.cpp (L38-L40)e09ad284c7/src/rpc/signmessage.cpp (L48-L49)
The passed addresses to trigger the error are of the types nested segwit (P2SH-P2WPKH) and native segwit (P2WPKH) and are created with a helper function `addresses_from_privkey` using descriptors and the `deriveaddresses` RPC. At some point in the future, if we have BIP322 support, all those will likely succeed and can then be moved from error-throwing to the succedding assert loop.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 68006c10ab
w0xlt:
ACK 68006c10ab
Tree-SHA512: fec4ed97460787c2ef3d04e3fce89c9365c87207c8358b59c41890f3738355c002e64f289ab4aef794ef4dfd5c867be8b67d736fb620489204f2c6bfb8d3363c
b5a762a353 wallet: improve `{LoadActive,Deactivate}ScriptPubKeyMan` log (w0xlt)
Pull request description:
This PR includes the output type description in the log. It currently shows the enum position, which is only useful if the reader knows the code.
Master:
```
Setting spkMan to active: id = 9f..04, type = 3, internal = 0
Setting spkMan to active: id = 3d..21, type = 2, internal = 0
Setting spkMan to active: id = 69..d4, type = 0, internal = 1
Setting spkMan to active: id = 97..ea, type = 1, internal = 1
```
PR:
```
Setting spkMan to active: id = 6a..4f, type = bech32m, internal = false
Setting spkMan to active: id = 83..dc, type = legacy, internal = true
Setting spkMan to active: id = 7e..5d, type = p2sh-segwit, internal = true
Setting spkMan to active: id = bd..d2, type = bech32, internal = true
Setting spkMan to active: id = 13...7c, type = bech32m, internal = true
```
ACKs for top commit:
S3RK:
Code review ACK b5a762a353
achow101:
ACK b5a762a353
theStack:
Code-review ACK b5a762a353
Tree-SHA512: 5a79706d5452e523b0456fb8435545c6c8e550b6722c0d7966af79011275a97ed97cab297562e031d601aa855118082c5b770af118783b1faaaec0cba9f9ee6a
7a0b129c41 guix: patch NSIS to remove .reloc sections from install stubs (fanquake)
Pull request description:
With the release of binutils/ld 2.36, ld swapped to much improved
default settings when producing windows binaries with mingw-w64. One of
these changes was to stop stripping the .reloc section from binaries,
which is required for working ASLR.
When we switched to using a newer Guix time-machine in #23778, we begun
using binutils 2.37 to produce releases. Since then, our windows
installer (produced with makensis) has not functioned correctly when run on
a Windows system with the "Force randomization for images (Mandatory ASLR)"
option enabled. Note that all of our other release binaries, which all
contain .reloc sections, function fine under the same option, so it
cannot be just the presence of a .reloc section that is the issue.
The root cause of the problem is that when we compile NSIS (makensis), a number
of exe installer stubs are produced at the same time, for use later when makensis
is actually run. Given the new linker defaults, the stubs will contain .reloc sections,
when previously they would not. It seems that, in combination with how makensis
mutates the stub when it actually builds the installer, causes the problem.
According to upstream, https://sourceforge.net/p/nsis/bugs/1131/#abb6:
> Looks like the problem is the very existance of the .reloc section.
> It's not supposed to be there, and makensis doesn't handle it.
The most recent .reloc related upstream activity is in
https://sourceforge.net/p/nsis/bugs/1283/, where the conclusion again seemed to
be that .relo sections are not wanted, but there hasn't been any further follow up.
For now, restore pre-binutils-2.36 behaviour, by passing `-Wl,--disable-reloc-section`
to the linker when building the installer stubs, which fixes the produced installer.
The underlying issue can be further investigated in future.
.reloc section stripping is something we've accounted for previously,
see #18702, and related upstream discussion is in this thread:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19011.
Fixes#25726.
Guix Build (x86_64):
```bash
7e0723388913ac1ec9f650b943c6b23351ba0cd921c0ec830abf16b16724d503 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/dist-archive/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9.tar.gz
c3bb9c68895ffafa2900b0d18c1268e299d012a7dc70593f20f9900cf116eb05 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/SHA256SUMS.part
b57aa99c242b0aae64653c64ada38f6d3f0cbd902bbc096d3dc529fdcf87d681 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-debug.zip
341d99afc9961299883be6cd9666e8bc0f3f6296cff758719a32d27419acad36 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-setup-unsigned.exe
1d9ef48d3c9ed93a925962356b41cdaeb9d09fd758de193cd4d5f4d1ec6791eb guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-unsigned.tar.gz
28c81d99a9a4bd6648449393f91db213369e958add579ba9e9a1721540d2c4f7 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64.zip
```
Guix Build (arm64):
```bash
7e0723388913ac1ec9f650b943c6b23351ba0cd921c0ec830abf16b16724d503 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/dist-archive/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9.tar.gz
c3bb9c68895ffafa2900b0d18c1268e299d012a7dc70593f20f9900cf116eb05 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/SHA256SUMS.part
b57aa99c242b0aae64653c64ada38f6d3f0cbd902bbc096d3dc529fdcf87d681 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-debug.zip
341d99afc9961299883be6cd9666e8bc0f3f6296cff758719a32d27419acad36 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-setup-unsigned.exe
1d9ef48d3c9ed93a925962356b41cdaeb9d09fd758de193cd4d5f4d1ec6791eb guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64-unsigned.tar.gz
28c81d99a9a4bd6648449393f91db213369e958add579ba9e9a1721540d2c4f7 guix-build-7a0b129c41d9/output/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bitcoin-7a0b129c41d9-win64.zip
```
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 7a0b129c41
hebasto:
ACK 7a0b129c41
jarolrod:
ACK 7a0b129c41
Tree-SHA512: 9e14e98207d20236b833603319fc4bb335c878a7c179ab495b33d143e2a900c6926125536bbb7499ee4f0f676cd5ea45c8c86cd7e544ed9a76bb298f98db6197
bc886fcb31 Change mapWallet to be a std::unordered_map (Andrew Chow)
272356024d Change getWalletTxs to return a set instead of a vector (Andrew Chow)
97532867cf Change mapTxSpends to be a std::unordered_multimap (Andrew Chow)
1f798fe85b wallet: Cache SigningProviders (Andrew Chow)
8a105ecd1a wallet: Use CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize to indicate solvability (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
While running my coin selection simulations, I noticed that towards the end of the simulation, the wallet would become slow to make new transactions. The wallet generally performs much more slowly when there are a large number of transactions and/or a large number of keys. The improvements here are focused on wallets with a large number of transactions as that is what the simulations produce.
Most of the slowdown I observed was due to `DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan::GetSigningProvider` re-deriving keys every time it is called. To avoid this, it will now cache the `SigningProvider` produced so that repeatedly fetching the `SigningProvider` for the same script will not result in the same key being derived over and over. This has a side effect of making the function non-const, which makes a lot of other functions non-const as well. This helps with wallets with lots of address reuse (as my coin selection simulations are), but not if addresses are not reused as keys will end up needing to be derived the first time `GetSigningProvider` is called for a script.
The `GetSigningProvider` problem was also exacerbated by unnecessarily fetching a `SigningProvider` for the same script multiple times. A `SigningProvider` is retrieved to be used inside of `IsSolvable`. A few lines later, we use `GetTxSpendSize` which fetches a `SigningProvider` and then calls `CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize`. We can avoid a second call to `GetSigningProvider` by using `CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize` directly with the `SigningProvider` already retrieved for `IsSolvable`.
There is an additional slowdown where `ProduceSignature` with a dummy signer is called twice for each output. The first time is `IsSolvable` checks that `ProduceSignature` succeeds, thereby informing whether we have solving data. The second is `CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize` which returns -1 if `ProduceSignature` fails, and returns the input size otherwise. We can reduce this to one call of `ProduceSignature` by using `CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize`'s result to set `solvable`.
Lastly, a lot of time is spent looking in `mapWallet` and `mapTxSpends` to determine whether an output is already spent. The performance of these lookups is slightly improved by changing those maps to use `std::unordered_map` and `std::unordered_multimap` respectively.
ACKs for top commit:
Xekyo:
ACK bc886fcb31
furszy:
diff re-reACK bc886fcb
Tree-SHA512: fd710fe1224ef67d2bb83d6ac9e7428d9f76a67f14085915f9d80e1a492d2c51cb912edfcaad1db11c2edf8d2d97eb7ddd95bfb364587fb1f143490fd72c9ec1
db10cf8ae3 rpc/wallet: add simulaterawtransaction RPC (Karl-Johan Alm)
701a64f548 test: add support for Decimal to assert_approx (Karl-Johan Alm)
Pull request description:
(note: this was originally titled "add analyzerawtransaction RPC")
This command iterates over the inputs and outputs of the given transactions, and tallies up the balance change for the given wallet. This can be useful e.g. when verifying that a coin join like transaction doesn't contain unexpected inputs that the wallet will then sign for unintentionally.
I originally proposed this to Elements (https://github.com/ElementsProject/elements/pull/1016) and it was suggested that I propose this upstream.
There is an alternative #22776 to instead add this info to `getbalances` when providing an optional transaction as argument.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
ACK db10cf8ae3
achow101:
re-ACK db10cf8ae3
Tree-SHA512: adf222ec7dcdc068d007ae6f465dbc35b692dc7bb2db337be25340ad0c2f9c64cfab4124df23400995c700f41c83c29a2c34812121782c26063b100c7969b89d
With the release of binutils/ld 2.36, ld swapped to much improved
default settings when producing windows binaries with mingw-w64. One of
these changes was to stop stripping the .reloc section from binaries,
which is required for working ASLR.
.reloc section stripping is something we've accounted for previously,
see #18702. The related upstream discussion is in this thread:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19011.
When we switched to using a newer Guix time-machine in #23778, we begun
using binutils 2.37 to produce releases. Since then, our windows
installer (produced with makensis) has not functioned correctly when run on
a Windows system with the "Force randomization for images (Mandatory ASLR)"
option enabled. Note that all of our other release binaries, which all
contain .reloc sections, function fine under the same option, so it
cannot be just the presence of a .reloc section that is the issue.
For now, restore makensis to it's pre-binutils-2.36 behaviour, which
fixes the produced installer. The underlying issue can be further
investigated in future.
acbea66589 rest: clean-up for `mempool` endpoints (brunoerg)
Pull request description:
The functions `rest_mempool_info` and `rest_mempool_contents` are similar, the only difference between them is:
`rest_mempool_info` uses `MempoolInfoToJSON` to get the mempool informations and `rest_mempool_contents` uses `MempoolToJSON`, for this reason this PR creates a new function to handle it and reduce duplicated code.
Also,
1. Rename `strURIPart` to `str_uri_part`.
2. Rename `strJSON` to `str_json`.
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK acbea66589 - verified that just the error message was updated since da0c612c3d
theStack:
re-ACK acbea66589
Tree-SHA512: 35f6f0732a573fe8a6cdcc782f89ae3427a1de19f069a68c9c51bb525118c2b07e20303cbe19b9d4b7d1ad055d69c32def2d0fb8f886c851da562dd9ce33ad6a
a23cca56c0 refactor: Replace BResult with util::Result (Ryan Ofsky)
Pull request description:
Rename `BResult` class to `util::Result` and update the class interface to be more compatible with `std::optional` and with a full-featured result class implemented in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25665. Motivation for this change is to update existing `BResult` usages now so they don't have to change later when more features are added in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25665.
This change makes the following improvements originally implemented in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25665:
- More explicit API. Drops potentially misleading `BResult` constructor that treats any bilingual string argument as an error. Adds `util::Error` constructor so it is never ambiguous when a result is being assigned an error or non-error value.
- Better type compatibility. Supports `util::Result<bilingual_str>` return values to hold translated messages which are not errors.
- More standard and consistent API. `util::Result` supports most of the same operators and methods as `std::optional`. `BResult` had a less familiar interface with `HasRes`/`GetObj`/`ReleaseObj` methods. The Result/Res/Obj naming was also not internally consistent.
- Better code organization. Puts `src/util/` code in the `util::` namespace so naming reflects code organization and it is obvious where the class is coming from. Drops "B" from name because it is undocumented what it stands for (bilingual?)
- Has unit tests.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
ACK a23cca56c0 🏵
jonatack:
ACK a23cca56c0
Tree-SHA512: 2769791e08cd62f21d850aa13fa7afce4fb6875a9cedc39ad5025150dbc611c2ecfd7b3aba8b980a79fde7fbda13babdfa37340633c69b501b6e89727bad5b31
21a9e94dbb ci: remove hardcoded tag list from ci scripts (josibake)
d530ba390e doc: update test/README.md (josibake)
614d4682ba script: default to necessary tags in get_previous_releases.py (josibake)
Pull request description:
Almost every time I need to use this script, I forget the tag list is needed and that a specific set of tags is needed for the backwards compatibility tests to work. I end up wasting time reading through the script and googling to find the tag list before remembering it is in `test/README.md`
I assume (hope) I'm not the only one this happens to, so I figured it would make more sense to have the script default to downloading/building the necessary tags. This has the added benefit of making the script the source of truth: the script already needs to be updated with the SHA256_SUM of the binary for every new tag that is added, so it makes sense to use `SHA256_SUMS` list as the necessary tag list. This means there is less risk of the README and the script drifting (i.e updating the readme with a new tag and forgetting to update the script, or updating the script and forgetting to update the README). Now all that needs to happen is to update the `SHA256_SUMS` list in the script and everything Just Works (TM)
ACKs for top commit:
Sjors:
re-tACK 21a9e94dbb
Tree-SHA512: 97b488227a89a6827584edd251820a7074fad75dfd7f26f1aa5f858e2521d2e02effd0f11e6dc4676e1155d3d5aba6ff94a4b58ffef80dc201376afd5927deb9
fadd8b2676 addrman: Use system time instead of adjusted network time (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This changes addrman to use system time for address relay instead of the network adjusted time.
This is an improvement, because network time has multiple issues:
* It is non-monotonic, even if the system time is monotonic.
* It may be wrong, even if the system time is correct.
* It may be wrong, if the system time is wrong. For example, when the node has limited number of connections (`4`), or the system time is wrong by too much (more than +-70 minutes), or the system time only got wrong after timedata collected more than half of the entries while the time was correct, ...)
This may slightly degrade addr relay for nodes where timedata successfully adjusted the time. Addr relay can already deal with minor offsets of up to 10 minutes. Offsets larger than this should still allow addr relay and not result in a DoS.
ACKs for top commit:
dergoegge:
Code review ACK fadd8b2676
Tree-SHA512: b6c178fa01161544e5bc76c4cb23e11bcc30391f7b7a64accce864923766647bcfce2e8ae21d36fb1ffc1afa07bc46415aca612405bd8d4cc1f319c92a08498f
This command iterates over the inputs and outputs of the given transactions, and tallies up the balance change for the given wallet. This can be useful e.g. when verifying that a coin join like transaction doesn't contain unexpected inputs that the wallet will then sign for unintentionally.
fa2537cf0a test: Target exact weight in MiniWallet _bulk_tx (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
Seems better to target the exact weight than a weight that is up to more than 2000 WU larger.
Also, replace a broad `-acceptnonstdtxn=1` with `-datacarriersize=100000` to document the test assumptions better.
ACKs for top commit:
theStack:
Code-review ACK fa2537cf0a
Tree-SHA512: cf02c3082a13195b8aa730866aeaf2575ce01974ae2b0244739d8cfc12e60c66312729ed703bb3214651744166a3b560bfaa8dc302ef46ed79fc4d1fe7fcc214
b01f336708 util, refactor: Drop explicit conversion to fs::path (Hennadii Stepanov)
138c668e2b util, refactor: Use GetPathArg to read "-rpccookiefile" value (Hennadii Stepanov)
1276090705 util, refactor: Use GetPathArg to read "-conf" value (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR is a continuation of bitcoin/bitcoin#24265 and bitcoin/bitcoin#24306.
Now the following command-line arguments / configure options been read with the `GetPathArg` method:
- `-conf`, also `includeconf` values been normalized
- `-rpccookiefile`
ACKs for top commit:
jarolrod:
Code Review ACK b01f336708
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK b01f336708. Changes since last review: just dropping first commit (NormalizedPathFromString) as suggested
Tree-SHA512: 2d26d50b73542acdbcc63a32068977b2a49a017d31ca337471a0446f964eb0a6e3e4e3bb1ebe6771566a260f2cae3bc2ebe93b4b523183cea0d51768daab85c9
Our RBF policy is different from the rules specified in BIP125. For
example, the BIP does not mention Rule 6, and our Rule 4 uses the
(configurable) incremental relay feerate (distinct from the
minimum relay feerate). Those interested in our policy should refer to
doc/policy/mempool-replacements.md instead. These rules may also
continue to diverge with package RBF and other RBF improvements. Keep
references to the BIP125 signaling wrt sequence numbers, since that is
still correct and widely used. It is helpful to refer to this as "BIP125
signaling" since it is unambiguous and succint, especially if we have
multiple ways to signal replaceability in the future.
The rule numbers in doc/policy/mempool-replacements.md correspond
largely to those of BIP 125, so we can still refer to them like "Rule 5."
faab8dceb3 Remove unused SetTip(nullptr) code (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
Now that this path is no longer used after commit b51e60f914, we can remove it.
Future code should reset `CChain` by simply discarding it and constructing a fresh one.
ACKs for top commit:
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK faab8dceb3. Just moved an assert statement since last review
Tree-SHA512: 7dc273b11133d85d32ca2a69c0c7c07b39cdd338141ef5b51496e7de334a809864d5459eb95535497866c8b1e468aae84ed8f91b543041e6ee20130d5622874e
0f3a2532c3 validationcaches: Use size_t for sizes (Carl Dong)
41c5201a90 validationcaches: Add and use ValidationCacheSizes (Carl Dong)
82d3058539 cuckoocache: Check for uint32 overflow in setup_bytes (Carl Dong)
b370164b31 validationcaches: Abolish arbitrary limit (Carl Dong)
08dbc6ef72 cuckoocache: Return approximate memory size (Carl Dong)
0dbce4b103 tests: Reduce calls to InitS*Cache() (Carl Dong)
Pull request description:
This is part of the `libbitcoinkernel` project: #24303, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/projects/18
This PR is **_NOT_** dependent on any other PRs.
-----
a.k.a. "Stop calling `gArgs.GetIntArg("-maxsigcachesize")` from validation code"
This PR introduces the `ValidationCacheSizes` struct and its corresponding `ApplyArgsManOptions` function, removing the need to call `gArgs` from `Init{Signature,ScriptExecution}Cache()`. This serves to further decouple `ArgsManager` from `libbitcoinkernel` code.
More context can be gleaned from the commit messages.
ACKs for top commit:
glozow:
re ACK 0f3a2532c3
theStack:
Code-review ACK 0f3a2532c3
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 0f3a2532c3. Rebase and comment tweak since last
Tree-SHA512: a492ca608466979807cac25ae3d8ef75d2f1345de52a156aa0d222c5a940f79f1b65db40090de69183cccdb12297ec060f6c64e57a26a155a94fec80e07ea0f7
Similar to 8588591965.
```bash
ERROR: test_revocation_mode_soft (tests.test_validate.ValidateTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/tmp/guix-build-python-certvalidator-0.1-1.a145bf2.drv-0/source/tests/test_validate.py", line 85, in test_revocation_mode_soft
validate_path(context, path)
File "/tmp/guix-build-python-certvalidator-0.1-1.a145bf2.drv-0/source/tests/../certvalidator/validate.py", line 50, in validate_path
return _validate_path(validation_context, path)
File "/tmp/guix-build-python-certvalidator-0.1-1.a145bf2.drv-0/source/tests/../certvalidator/validate.py", line 358, in _validate_path
raise PathValidationError(pretty_message(
certvalidator.errors.PathValidationError: The path could not be validated because the end-entity certificate expired 2022-07-27 12:00:00Z
```
8df063e537 build: Fix help string for `--enable-external-signer` configure option (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR is a follow up of bitcoin/bitcoin#24065 and fixes the help string according to the actual default value 816ca01650/configure.ac (L324-L327)
ACKs for top commit:
kristapsk:
cr utACK 8df063e537
jarolrod:
ACK 8df063e537
Tree-SHA512: ad3f457a53c9238ddd8ded9efd1224e564e6cb9da8b7ff7733a11e32a7daad5c0f6c6223509218f44944a874470cb0d2447897662eaf4e78c763b30785717c50
For some reason, the primary consumer of getWalletTxs requires the
transactions to be in hash order when it is processing them. std::map
will iterate in hash order so the transactions end up in that order when
placed into the vector. To ensure this order when mapWallet is no longer
ordered, the vector is replaced with a set which will maintain the hash
order.
In order to avoid constantly re-deriving the same keys in
DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan, cache the SigningProviders generated inside
of GetSigningProvider.
Also:
- Make DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_SIZE into constexpr
DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_BYTES to utilize the compile-time integer
arithmetic overflow checking available to constexpr.
- Fix comment (MiB instead of MB) for DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_BYTES.
- Pass in max_size_bytes parameter to InitS*Cache(), modify log line to
no longer allude to maxsigcachesize being split evenly between the two
validation caches.
- Fix possible integer truncation and add a comment.
[META] I've kept the integer types as int64_t in order to not introduce
unintended behaviour changes, in the next commit we will make
them size_t.
This fixes an potential overflow which existed prior to this patchset.
If CuckooCache::cache<Element, Hash>::setup_bytes is called with a
`size_t bytes` which, when divided by sizeof(Element), does not fit into
an uint32_t, the implicit conversion to uint32_t in the call to setup
will result in an overflow.
At least on x86_64, this overflow is possible:
static_assert(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 32 <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
static_assert(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 4 <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
This commit detects such cases and signals to callers that the `size_t
bytes` input is too large.