There is no change in behavior. This just helps prepare for the
transition from boost::filesystem to std::filesystem by avoiding calls
to methods which will be unsafe after the transaction to std::filesystem
to due lack of a boost::filesystem::path::imbue equivalent and inability
to set a predictable locale.
Co-authored-by: Hennadii Stepanov <32963518+hebasto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kiminuo <kiminuo@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: MarcoFalke <falke.marco@gmail.com>
4747da3a5b Add syscall sandboxing (seccomp-bpf) (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Add experimental syscall sandboxing using seccomp-bpf (Linux secure computing mode).
Enable filtering of system calls using seccomp-bpf: allow only explicitly allowlisted (expected) syscalls to be called.
The syscall sandboxing implemented in this PR is an experimental feature currently available only under Linux x86-64.
To enable the experimental syscall sandbox the `-sandbox=<mode>` option must be passed to `bitcoind`:
```
-sandbox=<mode>
Use the experimental syscall sandbox in the specified mode
(-sandbox=log-and-abort or -sandbox=abort). Allow only expected
syscalls to be used by bitcoind. Note that this is an
experimental new feature that may cause bitcoind to exit or crash
unexpectedly: use with caution. In the "log-and-abort" mode the
invocation of an unexpected syscall results in a debug handler
being invoked which will log the incident and terminate the
program (without executing the unexpected syscall). In the
"abort" mode the invocation of an unexpected syscall results in
the entire process being killed immediately by the kernel without
executing the unexpected syscall.
```
The allowed syscalls are defined on a per thread basis.
I've used this feature since summer 2020 and I find it to be a helpful testing/debugging addition which makes it much easier to reason about the actual capabilities required of each type of thread in Bitcoin Core.
---
Quick start guide:
```
$ ./configure
$ src/bitcoind -regtest -debug=util -sandbox=log-and-abort
…
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Experimental syscall sandbox enabled (-sandbox=log-and-abort): bitcoind will terminate if an unexpected (not allowlisted) syscall is invoked.
…
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "addcon"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "dnsseed"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "net"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "msghand"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "opencon"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "init"
…
# A simulated execve call to show the sandbox in action:
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z ERROR: The syscall "execve" (syscall number 59) is not allowed by the syscall sandbox in thread "msghand". Please report.
…
Aborted (core dumped)
$
```
---
[About seccomp and seccomp-bpf](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seccomp):
> In computer security, seccomp (short for secure computing mode) is a facility in the Linux kernel. seccomp allows a process to make a one-way transition into a "secure" state where it cannot make any system calls except exit(), sigreturn(), and read() and write() to already-open file descriptors. Should it attempt any other system calls, the kernel will terminate the process with SIGKILL or SIGSYS. In this sense, it does not virtualize the system's resources but isolates the process from them entirely.
>
> […]
>
> seccomp-bpf is an extension to seccomp that allows filtering of system calls using a configurable policy implemented using Berkeley Packet Filter rules. It is used by OpenSSH and vsftpd as well as the Google Chrome/Chromium web browsers on Chrome OS and Linux. (In this regard seccomp-bpf achieves similar functionality, but with more flexibility and higher performance, to the older systrace—which seems to be no longer supported for Linux.)
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review and lightly tested ACK 4747da3a5b
Tree-SHA512: e1c28e323eb4409a46157b7cc0fc29a057ba58d1ee2de268962e2ade28ebd4421b5c2536c64a3af6e9bd3f54016600fec88d016adb49864b63edea51ad838e17
Extract `ReadBinaryFile()` and `WriteBinaryFile()` from `torcontrol.cpp`
to its own `readwritefile.{h,cpp}` files, so that it can be reused from
other modules.
615ba0eb96 test: add Sock unit tests (Vasil Dimov)
7bd21ce1ef style: rename hSocket to sock (Vasil Dimov)
04ae846904 net: use Sock in InterruptibleRecv() and Socks5() (Vasil Dimov)
ba9d73268f net: add RAII socket and use it instead of bare SOCKET (Vasil Dimov)
dec9b5e850 net: move CloseSocket() from netbase to util/sock (Vasil Dimov)
aa17a44551 net: move MillisToTimeval() from netbase to util/time (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
Introduce a class to manage the lifetime of a socket - when the object
that contains the socket goes out of scope, the underlying socket will
be closed.
In addition, the new `Sock` class has a `Send()`, `Recv()` and `Wait()`
methods that can be overridden by unit tests to mock the socket
operations.
The `Wait()` method also hides the
`#ifdef USE_POLL poll() #else select() #endif` technique from higher
level code.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Re-ACK 615ba0eb96
jonatack:
re-ACK 615ba0eb96
Tree-SHA512: 3003e6bc0259295ca0265ccdeb1522ee25b4abe66d32e6ceaa51b55e0a999df7ddee765f86ce558a788c1953ee2009bfa149b09d494593f7d799c0d7d930bee8
Move `MillisToTimeval()` from `netbase.{h,cpp}` to
`src/util/system.{h,cpp}`.
This is necessary in order to use `MillisToTimeval()` from a newly
introduced `src/util/sock.{h,cpp}` which cannot depend on netbase
because netbase will depend on it.
dcf0cb4776 tor: make a TORv3 hidden service instead of TORv2 (Vasil Dimov)
353a3fdaad net: advertise support for ADDRv2 via new message (Vasil Dimov)
201a4596d9 net: CAddress & CAddrMan: (un)serialize as ADDRv2 (Vasil Dimov)
1d3ec2a1fd Support bypassing range check in ReadCompactSize (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This PR contains the two remaining commits from #19031 to complete the [BIP155](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0155.mediawiki) implementation:
`net: CAddress & CAddrMan: (un)serialize as ADDRv2`
`net: advertise support for ADDRv2 via new message`
plus one more commit:
`tor: make a TORv3 hidden service instead of TORv2`
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
re-ACK dcf0cb4776 per `git diff 9b56a68 dcf0cb4` only change since last review is an update to the release notes which partially picked up the suggested text. Running a node on this branch and addnode-ing to 6 other Tor v3 nodes, I see "addrv2" and "sendaddrv2" messages in getpeerinfo in both the "bytesrecv_per_msg" and "bytessent_per_msg" JSON objects.
sipa:
ACK dcf0cb4776
hebasto:
re-ACK dcf0cb4776, the node works flawlessly in all of the modes: Tor-only, clearnet-only, mixed.
laanwj:
Edit: I have to retract this ACK for now, I'm having some problems with this PR on a FreeBSD node. It drops all outgoing connections with this dcf0cb4776 merged on master (12a1c3ad1a).
ariard:
Code Review ACK dcf0cb4
Tree-SHA512: 28d4d0d817b8664d2f4b18c0e0f31579b2f0f2d23310ed213f1f436a4242afea14dfbf99e07e15889bc5c5c71ad50056797e9307ff8a90e96704f588a6171308
For a couple of years, Tor documentation has made
the term hidden service obsolete, in favor of onion
service.
This PR updates all the references in the code base.
8a2656702b torcontrol: Use the default/standard network port for Tor hidden services, even if the internal port is set differently (Luke Dashjr)
Pull request description:
Currently, the hidden service is published on the same port as the public listening port.
But if a non-standard port is configured, this can be used to guess (pretty reliably) that the public IP and the hidden service are the same node.
ACKs for top commit:
practicalswift:
utACK 8a2656702b
naumenkogs:
utACK 8a26567
laanwj:
utACK 8a2656702b
Tree-SHA512: 737c8da4f7c3f0bb22a338647d357987f5808156e3f38864168d0d8c2e2b171160812f7da4de11eef602902b304e357d76052950b72d7b3b83535b0fdd05fadc
After this commit, the only remaining output is:
$ test/lint/lint-spelling.sh
src/test/base32_tests.cpp:14: fo ==> of, for
src/test/base64_tests.cpp:14: fo ==> of, for
^ Warning: codespell identified likely spelling errors. Any false positives? Add them to the list of ignored words in test/lint/lint-spelling.ignore-words.txt
Note:
* I ignore several valid alternative spellings
* homogenous is present in tinyformat, hence should be addressed upstream
* process' is correct only if there are plural processes
Currently, the hidden service is published on the same port as the public listening port.
But if a non-standard port is configured, this can be used to guess (pretty reliably) that the public IP and the hidden service are the same node.
cb53b825c2 scripted-diff: Replace boost::bind with std::bind (Chun Kuan Lee)
2196c51821 refactor: Use boost::scoped_connection in signal/slot, also prefer range-based loop instead of std::transform (Chun Kuan Lee)
Pull request description:
Replace boost::bind with std::bind
- In `src/rpc/server.cpp`, replace `std::transform` with simple loop.
- In `src/validation.cpp`, store the `boost::signals2::connection` object and use it to disconnect.
- In `src/validationinterface.cpp`, use 2 map to store the `boost::signals2::scoped_connection` object.
Tree-SHA512: 6653cbe00036fecfc495340618efcba6d7be0227c752b37b81a27184433330f817e8de9257774e9b35828026cb55f11ee7f17d6c388aebe22c4a3df13b5092f0
3fc20632a3 qt: Set BLOCK_CHAIN_SIZE = 220 (DrahtBot)
2b6a2f4a28 Regenerate manpages (DrahtBot)
eb7daf4d60 Update copyright headers to 2018 (DrahtBot)
Pull request description:
Some trivial maintenance to avoid having to do it again after the 0.17 branch off.
(The scripts to do this are in `./contrib/`)
Tree-SHA512: 16b2af45e0351b1c691c5311d48025dc6828079e98c2aa2e600dc5910ee8aa01858ca6c356538150dc46fe14c8819ed8ec8e4ec9a0f682b9950dd41bc50518fa
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed --in-place'' --expression='s/NET_TOR/NET_ONION/g' $(git grep -I --files-with-matches 'NET_TOR')
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
The --in-place'' hack is required for sed on macOS to edit files in-place without passing a backup extension.
9ad6746ccd Use static_cast instead of C-style casts for non-fundamental types (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
A C-style cast is equivalent to try casting in the following order:
1. `const_cast(...)`
2. `static_cast(...)`
3. `const_cast(static_cast(...))`
4. `reinterpret_cast(...)`
5. `const_cast(reinterpret_cast(...))`
By using `static_cast<T>(...)` explicitly we avoid the possibility of an unintentional and dangerous `reinterpret_cast`. Furthermore `static_cast<T>(...)` allows for easier grepping of casts.
For a more thorough discussion, see ["ES.49: If you must use a cast, use a named cast"](https://isocpp.github.io/CppCoreGuidelines/CppCoreGuidelines#es49-if-you-must-use-a-cast-use-a-named-cast) in the C++ Core Guidelines (Stroustrup & Sutter).
Tree-SHA512: bd6349b7ea157da93a47b8cf238932af5dff84731374ccfd69b9f732fabdad1f9b1cdfca67497040f14eaa85346391404f4c0495e22c467f26ca883cd2de4d3c
A C-style cast is equivalent to try casting in the following order:
1. const_cast(...)
2. static_cast(...)
3. const_cast(static_cast(...))
4. reinterpret_cast(...)
5. const_cast(reinterpret_cast(...))
By using static_cast<T>(...) explicitly we avoid the possibility
of an unintentional and dangerous reinterpret_cast. Furthermore
static_cast<T>(...) allows for easier grepping of casts.
A few "a->an" and "an->a".
"Shows, if the supplied default SOCKS5 proxy" -> "Shows if the supplied default SOCKS5 proxy". Change made on 3 occurrences.
"without fully understanding the ramification of a command" -> "without fully understanding the ramifications of a command".
Removed duplicate words such as "the the".
